Calculating EMF Induced by a Moving Wire in a Magnetic Field

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Can i get some help with this homework problem??
A physicist wraps a long copper wire around a toilet paper roll and places the roll in a uniform magnetic field. The axis of the roll is aligned with the field. The radius of the roll is r = 6 cm and the strength of the field is B = 0.1 T. If the physicist pulls the wire at v = 78 cm/s, what is the magnitude of the EMF induced in the wire?
Thanks in advance.
 
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Look at the equation for induced emf related to the flux through a coil of N turns. What is changing when the wire is being pulled? The wire is unwinding from the roll.
 
im using dBda/dt and da/ta= .5*r*ds/dt where ds/ts is the velocity
im taking that time the magnetic field.
also i am watchin my units.
so B*.5*r*v=emf? what's wrong its not right tho?
 
Sir_Pogo said:
im using dBda/dt and da/ta= .5*r*ds/dt where ds/ts is the velocity
im taking that time the magnetic field.
also i am watchin my units.
so B*.5*r*v=emf? what's wrong its not right tho?
I don't understand your first equation. Is d the diameter in one place and derivative in another? I think you need to be a bit creative with this one. Usually we take N to be a constant and write

ε = -N[dΦ/dt] = -N[d(BA)/dt]

But in this problem, B and A are constant and effectively N is changing, so

ε = -[d(NAB)/dt)] = = -BA[dN/dt]

How is N related to v?
 
To solve this, I first used the units to work out that a= m* a/m, i.e. t=z/λ. This would allow you to determine the time duration within an interval section by section and then add this to the previous ones to obtain the age of the respective layer. However, this would require a constant thickness per year for each interval. However, since this is most likely not the case, my next consideration was that the age must be the integral of a 1/λ(z) function, which I cannot model.
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