Calculating Ksp of Ag2CrO4 from Experimental Data

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the solubility product constant (Ksp) of silver chromate (Ag2CrO4) based on experimental data involving the reaction with copper. The focus is on the methodology used to derive Ksp from the experimental results and the discrepancies observed in the calculated value compared to known values.

Discussion Character

  • Homework-related
  • Mathematical reasoning
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant outlines their calculation method for Ksp, using the mass of copper and the stoichiometry of the reaction.
  • Another participant questions the experimental setup, suggesting that the weight of copper should increase after the reaction, which raises doubts about the validity of the data.
  • A participant expresses confusion regarding the significant percentage error in their calculated Ksp value compared to the known value.
  • A later reply indicates that another participant is also working on the same problem and seeks confirmation on the correctness of their approach and results.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express uncertainty regarding the experimental results and the calculation method. There is no consensus on the accuracy of the data or the correctness of the Ksp calculation.

Contextual Notes

Participants note potential issues with the experimental data, including the unexpected decrease in the mass of copper after the reaction, which may affect the validity of the calculated Ksp.

Who May Find This Useful

Students working on solubility product calculations, particularly in the context of experimental data analysis in chemistry.

Seinfeld4
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Homework Statement



Hi,

I need to calculate the Ksp of Ag2CrO4 based on experimental data.

During the experiment, 1.25g of pure copper was placed in a 1.00 L solution of silver chromate. When the copper was extracted, only 1.24g remained.
Balanced chemical equation: Cu + Ag2CrO4 --> CuCrO4 + 2Ag

The Attempt at a Solution



Here's what I did:

mole of copper = 0.01g / 63.546
= 1.57 * 10^-4

Since volume is 1.00 L, the number of moles is equal to the concentration.
There are 2 moles of Ag and 1 mole of CrO4 for every mole of copper, so:

Ksp = (1.57 * 10^-4) (3.15 * 10^-4) (3.15 * 10^-4)
= 1.56 * 10^-11

But this doesn't seem correct because the actual value is 1.1 * 10^-12.
This would give me a percentage error of over 1000%...

Any help would be much appreciated.
 
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Your approach looks correct and the answer seems to be consistent with the data given.

I don't like this question. I wonder how they extracted the copper. Solid left after reaction completed should weigh more, not less.
 
Ok, I thought I was doing it properly. I'm not sure why they made a question that produced a % error greater than 1000. Anyways, thanks Borek!
 
I'm currently working on this same question, lol, can you tell me if the answer to this question was marked correctly? I got the same answers with the same approach.. I know this thread is a year old ._.
 

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