Calculating Percent Yield: C₉H₈O₄ ± 5.8%

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The actual yield of C₉H₈O₄ is reported as 0.11 g with a theoretical yield of 0.25 g, resulting in a percent yield of 43% with an uncertainty of ±5.8%. The discussion raises a question about the calculation of percent error, suggesting that the method for uncertainty propagation may involve relative uncertainties. It emphasizes that the presence of a constant in calculations does not affect the overall relative uncertainty. Additionally, the correct formula for calculating percent error is provided, focusing on the absolute difference between theoretical and actual yields. The conversation highlights the importance of accurately accounting for uncertainties in yield calculations.
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*Actual yield of C₉H₈O₄: 0.11 g ± 5,8%
*Theoretical yield of C₉H₈O₄: 0.25 g

*Percent yield: (0.11/0.25)x100 = 43% ± 5,8%

Have I done anything wrong when taking the percent error down?
Help...=/
 
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Thought this might help.
LowlyPion said:
When dealing with product and division uncertainty propagation I think you are using relative or percentage uncertainties, so the effect of a constant 2 with no uncertainty, should have no overall effect on the relative uncertainty of the result.
https://www.physicsforums.com/showthread.php?p=1883849#post1883849"
 
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The equation to find % error is

(abs(theoretical - measured/actual)/theoretical)*100=%error

abs=absolute value
 
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