Calculating Resistance in a Circuit

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To find the resistance R that allows for 80 W of power dissipation in a circuit with a 12.0 V battery and an internal resistance of 0.40 ohms, the current I must first be determined. The relationship between power, voltage, and resistance is given by P = I^2R, and the voltage across the resistor can be expressed as V = EMF - Ir. The challenge lies in calculating I accurately, which can be derived from the equation P = EMF*I - I^2r. By substituting the expression for I into the power equation, R can be solved, leading to two possible values for resistance due to the quadratic nature of the resulting equation.
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Homework Statement


A resistor with resistance R is connected to a battery that has emf 12.0 V and internal resistance r=0.40 ohms. For what two values of R will the power dissipated in the resistor be 80.0 W?

P=80 W
r=0.40 ohms
EMF=12V
Find R

Homework Equations


P=VI, = I^2R = V^2/R
V= EMF - Ir
V=IR


The Attempt at a Solution


I need to find resistance R of the resistor. But I can't seem to find the current I, which I need to find V, so that I can find R. I have tried rearranging the equations all manner of ways and can't seem to figure it out.

The other issue is how the question asks to find the two values of R. I assume that for there to be two values that somehow R has to be squared so that you have the same number, just positive and negative. That is my best guess at the moment.

Thanks for the help.
 
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I was reworking it and wanted to know if this was valid.

P=EMF*I - I^2r

I used I^2r = P to get

P = EMF*I - P ----> P+P = EMF*I ----> 2P/EMF = I

I know P = I^2R but wasn't sure if I could do the same with P = I^2r
 
First find an expression for the current in the circuit. It's a series circuit consisting of the 12V EMF, internal resistance 0.40 Ohms, and resistance R, so what is the current?

Next plug that expression for the current into your expression for dissipated power, P = I2*R. Solve for R.
 
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