Calculating Solenoid Turns: Magnetic Field, Current, and Dimensions

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the number of turns of wire in a solenoid based on given parameters such as current, diameter, length, and magnetic field strength. The subject area includes electromagnetism and magnetic fields in solenoids.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the relationship between the magnetic field, current, and the number of turns per unit length in a solenoid. Questions arise about the correct formulas to use and how to derive the number of turns from the provided dimensions and magnetic field strength.

Discussion Status

Some participants have attempted to apply formulas related to the magnetic field of a solenoid but express uncertainty about their effectiveness. There is a recognition that the diameter may not influence the magnetic field in an ideal scenario, prompting further exploration of the relevant equations.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraints of a homework problem, which may limit the information available for deriving the solution. There is an emphasis on understanding the underlying principles rather than simply applying formulas.

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(a) How many turns of wire would be on a solenoid carrying a current 4.9 A if the solenoid is 20 cm in diameter, 248 cm long, and the field at the center is 3.3 × 10-3 T?



The magnetic field of a solenoid is the permeability of free space times the number of turns per unit length times the current.



Now How do i find the Number of turns per unit length, Is it Length/Diameter * The field of Center? Thanks
and i know n = N/L so how do i find that
 
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Okay so Basically i tried to use N = 2RB/ (uoI) to get the answer but that does not work
 
Alt+F4 said:
(a) How many turns of wire would be on a solenoid carrying a current 4.9 A if the solenoid is 20 cm in diameter, 248 cm long, and the field at the center is 3.3 × 10-3 T?



The magnetic field of a solenoid is the permeability of free space times the number of turns per unit length times the current.



Now How do i find the Number of turns per unit length, Is it Length/Diameter * The field of Center? Thanks
and i know n = N/L so how do i find that
The diameter of a long solenoid does not matter. The magnetic field (ideally) is B=(uo)nI . Solve for n .
 
Chi Meson said:
The diameter of a long solenoid does not matter. The magnetic field (ideally) is B=(uo)nI . Solve for n .
thanks a lot
 

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