Calculating Wind Turbine Torque - Get the Right Result!

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SUMMARY

The forum discussion centers on the calculation of torque for wind turbines, specifically addressing discrepancies in torque values derived from provided formulas. Participants identified potential errors in the author's use of symbols for moment of inertia (J) and polar moment, leading to confusion in calculations. The calculated net torque was consistently reported as 785.4 Nm, with a moment of inertia value of 113,000 kgm² suggested by one user. A consensus emerged that a missing factor of 10 may be contributing to the calculation errors.

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neonwarrior
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Hello everyone,

I am reading a book about wind power turbines and found a calculation. I tried it myself and the numbers doesn't match.

Here is an image of the data and result.
Capture.PNG


I don't get to the same torque.

And also what do you think about the moment of inertia value?

Before the data the author gave the formula:

1665195381364.png


Thanks in advance
 
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Hi,

neonwarrior said:
I don't get to the same torque.
I don't get the same torque either. Do we agree on some value ?
[edit] It might just be a simple power of 10 the author 'forgot')

And also what do you think about the moment of inertia value?
Again, what do you get for a reasonable size windmill ?

[edit] The author makes a mess of symbols and dimensions. Uses ##J## for moment of inertia (the 7500 kg/m2) AND for polar moment (m4) .
I find no way to balance dimensions in ##(5-4)##

##\ ##
 
Last edited:
Hi BvU,
Thank you for your reply.

I wasn't aware that there was another moment of inertia (the polar). It's time to read myselft a physics textbook first LOL.

What I get is :

In the first one: converting first the rpm to rad/s

Net torque = J . (DELTA w)/ 5 seconds = 785.4 Nm

And the other question:
I calculated from some papers of windmills a moment of inertia of 113,000 kgm2

from a paper.PNG


And from this paper there are some values: https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/70596755.pdf
values.PNG


Yes, as you said, I think also there is a 10 factor missing or something.

Neonwarrior
 
neonwarrior said:
Net torque = J . (DELTA w)/ 5 seconds = 785.4 Nm
Same here -- from the given data.

##I## is the symbol of choice for moment of inertia. With three blades times ##{1\over 3} ML^2##, 50 m long wings you would have left over 1 kg of mass for each wing :oldlaugh: if the total ##I## is 7500 kg m2

These guys mention 12.5 tonne per blade... so more like a factor of 10000 ...

##\ ##
 
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