What Was the Initial Charge on Sphere A in the Conducting Spheres Problem?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around determining the initial charge on sphere A in a sequence of interactions with sphere W, which starts with a charge of zero. Sphere W is touched to sphere A, then B, and finally C, with known charges for B and C and a final charge of +13e on W. Participants suggest working forward from the interactions rather than backward, using the relationship of charge distribution when touching conducting spheres. The formula Q = 0.5(q1 - q2) is mentioned as a potential tool for calculations. Ultimately, the goal is to derive the initial charge on sphere A based on the final charge of sphere W and the known charges of spheres B and C.
a85liz
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Homework Statement


Figure 21-36 shows four identical conducting spheres that are actually well separated from one another.

Figure 21-36
Sphere W (with an initial charge of zero) is touched to sphere A and then they are separated. Next, sphere W is touched to sphere B (with an initial charge of -29e) and then they are separated. Finally, sphere W is touched to sphere C (with an initial charge of +43e), and then they are separated. The final charge on sphere W is +13e. What was the initial charge on sphere A?


Homework Equations



don't know

The Attempt at a Solution


I tried working backwards from the known charge and using the formula Q=.5(q1-q2). I am sure I am missing something simple, but I can not figure this problem out.
 
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a85liz said:

Homework Statement


Figure 21-36 shows four identical conducting spheres that are actually well separated from one another.

Sphere W (with an initial charge of zero) is touched to sphere A and then they are separated. Next, sphere W is touched to sphere B (with an initial charge of -29e) and then they are separated. Finally, sphere W is touched to sphere C (with an initial charge of +43e), and then they are separated. The final charge on sphere W is +13e. What was the initial charge on sphere A?

I tried working backwards from the known charge and using the formula Q=.5(q1-q2). I am sure I am missing something simple, but I can not figure this problem out.

Welcome to PF.

Maybe try working forwards? After touching A you know W carries 1/2A.

You know what B carries, so after touching B you have 1/2(1/2A + (-29))

So develop the formula for after touching C and knowing the final value, solve for A.
 
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