Designing Class A Amplifier with 12V Power Supply

In summary, the conversation discusses designing a Class A amplifier with high voltage gain and efficiency, using a 12V power supply. However, when the power supply is added, the output voltage becomes unstable. The suggested solution is to increase the size of the smoothing capacitors, as the current ones seem too small. The conversation also delves into the values of the resistors and capacitors used in the circuit.
  • #1
carmen77
11
0

Homework Statement



Designing a Class A amplifier for project with high voltage gain and high efficency or at least as high as we can get. It has to have a 12V power supply. We have the design but the when we add the power supply that converts the 120v ac to 12v dc our output voltage goes completely wack and isn't smooth at all, yet what's coming out of the rectifier is 12V according to multisim, so what's the problem?

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



I attached a picture of the circuit with the Vp-p output and the power supply output. This circuit doesn't produce a smooth AC output voltage when the power supply is connected.
 

Attachments

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  • circuitpicture2.jpg
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  • outputsignal.jpg
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  • #2
If the supply voltage is not smooth it suggests your smoothing capacitors are too small.
I think I can see 1mF before the voltage regulator and 100nF after the regulator
Do you mean 1 microFarad by 1mF or 1 milliFarad?
100nF means 100 nanoFarads
These seem small for smoothing capacitors.
 
  • #3
Can describe how you arrived at the values of the resistors and capacitors?
 

1. What is a Class A amplifier?

A Class A amplifier is a type of electronic amplifier that operates by using transistors or tubes to amplify a small electrical signal into a larger output signal. It is known for its high fidelity and low distortion, but is also less efficient and produces more heat compared to other amplifier classes.

2. Can a Class A amplifier be designed with a 12V power supply?

Yes, a Class A amplifier can be designed with a 12V power supply. However, due to the low voltage, the output power and efficiency of the amplifier may be limited.

3. What are the key considerations for designing a Class A amplifier with a 12V power supply?

The key considerations for designing a Class A amplifier with a 12V power supply include selecting appropriate transistors or tubes, choosing the correct biasing and circuit design, and ensuring proper heat dissipation to prevent overheating.

4. What are the advantages of using a Class A amplifier with a 12V power supply?

One advantage of using a Class A amplifier with a 12V power supply is that it can be powered by a standard battery or power supply, making it portable and versatile. Additionally, a Class A amplifier is known for its high sound quality and linearity, making it a popular choice for audio applications.

5. What are the limitations of a Class A amplifier with a 12V power supply?

The main limitation of a Class A amplifier with a 12V power supply is its low efficiency, as it requires a constant high current flow even when there is no signal input. This results in higher power consumption and heat generation, which can be a concern for certain applications. Additionally, the output power of a Class A amplifier may be limited with a 12V power supply.

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