Completely filled conduction band

In summary, the conversation discusses the concept of Pauli's principles and the behavior of electrons in the conduction band. It is stated that electrons cannot move into an already filled state and that it only takes a small amount of energy for an electron to move from a filled state to an empty state in the conduction band. It is also mentioned that while the total number of states in the conduction band is technically infinite, this is not unusual and is similar to atomic states.
  • #1
Karthikeyan
20
0
Hi all,
From Pauli's principles, electrons cannot move into an already filled state. If i assume that somehow I fill in all the energy states in the conduction band (Population inversion :confused: )and then apply an electric field what happens??

Thanks...
 
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  • #2
But look at the conduction BAND itself, which has a continuous empty states by definition. This means that it takes miniscule amount of energy for an electron to occupy an empty state from the filled state, and it does.

Zz.
 
  • #3
ZapperZ said:
But look at the conduction BAND itself, which has a continuous empty states by definition. This means that it takes miniscule amount of energy for an electron to occupy an empty state from the filled state, and it does.

Zz.
What about the number of states in the conduction band? Is this finite?? Is it like we can never fill all the energy states in the conduction band??
 
Last edited:
  • #4
Karthikeyan said:
What about the number of states in the conduction band? Is this finite?? Is it like we can never fill all the energy states in the conduction band??

In principle, the total number of states is "infinite". But this isn't something unusual, because you can almost say the same thing about atomic states, since you set the principle quantum number to be "large" to get to the vacuum states. The same with the conduction band, except that it has a continuous states, rather than discrete.

Zz.
 

1. What is a completely filled conduction band?

A completely filled conduction band refers to a situation in which all of the available energy states in the band are occupied by electrons. This means that there are no empty or unfilled energy states for electrons to move into.

2. Why is a completely filled conduction band important?

In materials with a completely filled conduction band, electrons are unable to move freely and conduct electricity. This makes them insulators instead of conductors, which can have significant implications for their use in electronic devices and other applications.

3. How does a completely filled conduction band differ from a partially filled conduction band?

A partially filled conduction band contains both occupied and unoccupied energy states, allowing electrons to move freely and conduct electricity. In contrast, a completely filled conduction band does not allow for this movement, making the material an insulator instead of a conductor.

4. What factors determine whether a conduction band will be completely filled or partially filled?

The number of electrons in an atom's outermost energy level (valence electrons) and the energy required for them to move into the conduction band (band gap) are the main factors that determine whether a conduction band will be completely or partially filled. Materials with a small band gap and a low number of valence electrons are more likely to have a completely filled conduction band.

5. How can a completely filled conduction band be manipulated?

One way to manipulate a completely filled conduction band is by introducing impurities into the material, which can create additional energy states and allow for electron movement. This process is known as doping and is commonly used in the production of semiconductors and other electronic devices.

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