Coriolis Acceleration of a Mechanism

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around solving a mechanics problem involving a rotating rod and a sliding collar. Key calculations include determining the angular velocity and acceleration of link CD, as well as the relative and absolute velocities and accelerations of point C. The user initially struggles with vector orientations and the application of acceleration equations, particularly in distinguishing between centripetal and tangential components. Clarifications on vector directions and the use of coordinates are suggested to aid in the analysis. The user expresses progress in understanding their mistakes and is moving towards a solution.
ConnorM
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Homework Statement


Rod AB rotates with the angular velocity and acceleration CCW as shown. Points A and D are pin connected. The collar C is pin connected to the link CD and slides over the link AB. At the instant shown the link CD is vertical and the link AB has an angular velocity of 2 rad/s, and an angular acceleration of 4 rad/s2

determine,

1) The angular velocity of link CD
2) The relative velocity of point C with reference to A
3) The velocity of point C
4) The angular acceleration of link CD
5) The relative acceleration of point C with reference to A
6) The acceleration of point C

http://imgur.com/6lTfnYV --> Here is a picture of the question so you can see what the mechanism looks like.

Homework Equations


v = ωr (1)
an = ω2r (2)
at = αr (3)
vb = va + vb/a (4)
ab = aa + ab/a (5)[/B]

Coriolis Accel. eqn

acorn = -2ω(vb/a t) (6)
acort = 2ω(vb/a n) (7)


The Attempt at a Solution



Since this solution involves drawing various vectors I will include a picture of my work to help make things a bit easier. All of my work is in this picture as well so you can either look at my work their or at what I have written below. http://imgur.com/PAjUJoh,4PSWKHt

VELOCITY ANALYSIS

First off I started with the velocity analysis and drew where I thought the velocity vectors of each point would be. From my vectors vc, vc', and vc/c' I found,

vc' = vc cos 30 = 1.386 m/s
vc/c' = vc sin 30 = 0.8 m/s

next I found my angular velocity of CD,

ωCD = vc' / rCD = 4.62 rad/s

ACCELERATION ANALYSIS

I started off by writing down all the relevant equations

acn = rAC ωAC2
act = rAC αAC

ac'n = rCD ωCD2
ac't = rCD αCD

ac/c'n = ?
ac/c't = ?

acorn = -2ωCD(vc/c'n)
acort = 2ωCD(vc/c't)

What I am stuck on is that I don't know where my vectors are supposed to go. I'm not sure what I've done wrong and don't really know where to go from here.
 
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The ω^2-related accelerations are always towards the center of rotation, the others orthogonal to it. And you know the orientations of those vectors with your 30°-sketch, this is similar to the velocities.
 
mfb said:
The ω^2-related accelerations are always towards the center of rotation, the others orthogonal to it. And you know the orientations of those vectors with your 30°-sketch, this is similar to the velocities.
So since I drew my vc/c' directly down my ac/c'n would be down in the same direction and I would have no tangential ac/c't?
 
I'm not sure if I understand your notation (why don't you use coordinates like x and y?). You have both horizontal and vertical acceleration at point C.
 
It's ok I think I have found what I did wrong!
 
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