Coulombs Law & Electric Charges

AI Thread Summary
Two negative electric charges, each with a charge of 3.0 x 10^-5 Coulombs, are positioned 2.9 meters apart. The electric force exerted by Charge A on Charge B is calculated using Coulomb's Law, resulting in a force of approximately -0.963 Newtons. The force that Charge B exerts on Charge A is equal in magnitude but opposite in direction, consistent with Newton's third law. When Charge B, with a mass of 0.06 kilograms, is allowed to move, its acceleration can be determined using the force calculated and the mass. Understanding these relationships is crucial for solving problems involving electric charges and forces.
ali13
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Homework Statement


Two negative electric charges, (Charge A on the left, and Charge B on the right) each with a charge of 3.0 x 10-5 Coulombs are fixed at a distance of 2.9 meters from each other. Find the electric force of charge A on charge B. (Don't forget, if the force points to the left, then the force is negative).

Homework Equations


I=Q/T
F=K(Qq)/r^2

The Attempt at a Solution


(9*10^9)*(-3.0*10^-5)*(3.0*10^-5)/2.9^2

=-.963i feel comfortable with that, but then I'm stumped when it asks, "find the electric force of Charge B on Charge A in Newtons." and finally, "Suppose Charge B has a mass of 0.06 kilograms, and is now allowed to move freely. Find the acceleration of Charge B."
 
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ali13 said:
but then I'm stumped when it asks, "find the electric force of Charge B on Charge A in Newtons."

The magnitude of the force that B exerts on A is the same as the magnitude of the force that A exerts on B.

and finally, "Suppose Charge B has a mass of 0.06 kilograms, and is now allowed to move freely. Find the acceleration of Charge B."

If you know the force exerted on B and the mass of B, then Mr. Newton gives you the acceleration of B.
 
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