DAC based digital potentiometer

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculations related to a DAC-based digital potentiometer, focusing on current and voltage outputs for specific digital codes. For a 7-bit DAC with all bits on (D=1111111), the calculated output voltage is 0.992 volts with a current of 9.921 µA. When only the least significant bit is on (D=0000001), the recalculated output voltage is 0.00781 volts, based on the current through D0. The input impedance for the R-2R ladder is confirmed to be 100k Ohms, and the participant seeks clarification on calculating the decimal resolution, suggesting it could be 0.00781 volts per bit. The discussion highlights the importance of accurate calculations and understanding of DAC functionality.
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To start off, I understand that I can compute the current flowing through each of the ladder rungs, as I = Vin/((2^n)*100k), where n is the terminal ladder interested in.

Doing so, I solved part a of the question for when the digital code D= 1111111, (7-bit DAC) was completely all on. Since there are two inverting op-amps with equal resistors in feedback, the ending output is a positive voltage value, which would be the total current flowing into the first op-amp multiplied by the feedback resistor.

Thus I got the total current for the first part as I = 9.921 * 10^-6 Amps, and thus the total output voltage to be Vout = 0.992 volts.

For part b, where D = 0000001, implies that just one of the switches is turned "on" to the op-amp while the others are shut off given the digital bit value of 0. Thus I assumed it is just D6 that is on, and calculated the total current as 5 * 10^-6 Amps, and the total Vout = 0.5 volts.

For part c, I am not entirely sure how to calculate the equivalent decimal resolution of the DAC.

For part d, I got the input impedance as just being equivalent to 2R for a R-2R type ladder circuit, no matter how long (even infinite), so the answer I got was 100k Ohm.

Please tell me if I am on the right track, appreciate the help!
 
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I caught an error for part B, i shouldve used the current running through D0 only, so recalculating gives me Vout = 0.00781 volts for D = 0000001.

for part c, I understand there are 2^7 = 128 bits possible. To calculate the decimal resolution would it just be 1volt/128 bits = 0.00781 volt/bit? I am not sure...
 
any insight?
 
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