Engineering (DC motor derive ω expression with respect time

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around deriving the expression for angular velocity (ω) of a DC motor with respect to time (t), while facing challenges due to unknown variables like armature current (Ia) and magnetic flux (ø). Participants suggest that either Ia can be determined or substituted out of the equations to simplify the derivation. The conversation highlights the importance of correctly applying physical properties and equations, such as the relationship between torque (τ), inertia (J), and angular acceleration (dω/dt). Additionally, it is noted that the armature resistance may be negligible, which could affect the derivation process. The thread emphasizes the need for careful algebraic manipulation and understanding of the underlying physical principles.
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Homework Statement


I try to derive the expression of ω with respect to t,
but the problem is the armature current Ia or the flux is unknown. I don't know how to solve it.
Anyone could give me ideas? Thanks a lot

Homework Equations



τ=J(ω/t)
Vs=IaRa+Ea
T=KEøIa
Ea=KEøω
 

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Either (a) you are mistaken, and there is some way to find Ia, or (b) you can make a substitution for Ia so the term no longer appears in the equation - like you do with simultaneous equations.
 
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Simon Bridge said:
Either (a) you are mistaken, and there is some way to find Ia, or (b) you can make a substitution for Ia so the term no longer appears in the equation - like you do with simultaneous equations.
Thanks for your reply.
I did in the following steps:
1.J(ω/t)=KøIa;
2. and then substitute Ia from Vs=IaRa+Ea into 1;
finally, i got:
ω=Vs/(Kø+JRa/Køt)

But it turns out the term ø cannot be eliminated and it is unknown.
Where am i wrong?
 
But it turns out the term ø cannot be eliminated and it is unknown.
Really?
What physical property does "ø" represent?

τ=J(ω/t)
... isn't that supposed to be: $$\tau=J\frac{d\omega}{dt}$$...??

ω=Vs/(Kø+JRa/Køt)
recheck your algebra there...
how did you get this from what went before?

The fact they give you a bunch of initial values suggests to me you should look for a DE.
 
Last edited:
ø is the magnetic flux.
i have double checked for it, the deriving process should be right.
and it seems reasonable if t approaches infinity
Vs=Køω quite similar to Ea=Køω
 
Derivation:
i have double checked for it, the deriving process should be right.
... So long as you are sure.

You don't appear to have used the fact that the armature resistance is "negligible".

What does that do to the derivation?
 

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