Derivation of time period for physical pendula without calculus

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SUMMARY

The forum discussion centers on deriving the time period T of a physical pendulum, specifically a uniform rod pendulum, without using calculus. The user, Dan, seeks assistance in completing the derivation after reaching a certain point, referencing a website that provides a derivation but omits a crucial step. The discussion highlights the relationship between angular velocity and the x-coordinate of a point on a rotating disc, which is essential for understanding the dynamics of the pendulum.

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danpendr
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TL;DR Summary: I'm stuck trying to find the equation for time period T of a physical pendulum without any calculus using torque.

Hello all.

I am currently writing my IB Physics HL IA (high school physics lab report).

I am investigating the effect of length on the time period of a uniform rod pendulum.

I need to derive the following equation, ideally without using calculus:
1697396880317.png

This website has a good derivation but skips an important step at the end, when stating "This is identical in form to the equation for the simple pendulum and yields a period: EQUATION ABOVE". I was wondering if there was a way to arrive to the equation without jumping through hoops. If anyone could help me continue my derivation I'd be very appreciative. I got as far as this:

1697397217475.png
1697397158902.png


Kind regards
Dan
 
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Consider a point on the periphery of a disc rotating at constant speed. What is the relationship between the disc's rotation angle at some instant, the x coordinate of the point and the component of its acceleration in the x direction?
 
haruspex said:
Consider a point on the periphery of a disc rotating at constant speed. What is the relationship between the disc's rotation angle at some instant, the x coordinate of the point and the component of its acceleration in the x direction?
haruspex, thank you for your response, but I don't seem to understand. What do you mean by x-coordinate?

Could you show your working out?

Many thanks
Dan
 
danpendr said:
What do you mean by x-coordinate?
Take a disc radius r to be rotating about the origin in the XY plane at angular velocity ω. For a point on the perimeter, what is the relationship between its x coordinate and the x component of its acceleration?
 

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