Determine acceleration when velocity is v=x^3-4x^2+7x

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The velocity of a particle is defined by the equation v = x^3 - 4x^2 + 7x. To determine acceleration, which is the rate of change of velocity, the velocity function can be differentiated with respect to time. The correct differentiation does not require the chain rule since the function is not a composition of two functions. The acceleration function derived is a = 3x^2 - 8x + 7. When evaluated at x = 5 meters, the acceleration is 42 m/s².
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The velocity of a particle moving along the x-axis is given by v=x^{3}-4x^{2}+7x whwere x is in meters and v in m/s. determine the acceleration when x=5m...


the thing i know is that i just can't differentiate v to get y, since it is a function of x..

i don't know if chain rule would work..and i don't know how to do it..

Thanks in advance!
 
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Where are you getting a "y"?

Just find \frac{dv}{dt}|_{x=5m}
 
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Feldoh said:
Where are you getting a "y"?
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sorry..i typed the wrong letter...it should be "a"..

may you pls explain further.. should i differentiate the equation?
 
Well acceleration is defined as a rate of change of velocity: \frac{d(v)}{dt}.

Since acceleration is just a change in velocity, you can differentiate a velocity function to get an acceleration function.

As to differentiating the function, I don't believe you'd need to use the chain rule at all, because v(t) is not in a form of f(g(x)) where f(x) and g(x) are two functions, it's cases like v(t)=f(g(x)) where the chain rule would be applied in differential calculus.
 
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a=dv/dt=3*x^2 - 8*x+7
a(x=5m)=42 m/s^2
 
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