Determine the distance the sled will slide before coming to rest.

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A sled slides down a 6-degree hill with an initial speed of 12 m/s and a coefficient of friction of 0.14. To determine how far it will slide before stopping, the forces acting on the sled must be analyzed using Newton's second law. The net force equation includes gravitational and frictional forces, which depend on mass. The coefficient of friction indicates that mass may cancel out in the calculations, simplifying the problem. A free body diagram and proper equations are essential for solving the sled's displacement before coming to rest.
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Homework Statement


A sled takes off from the top of a hill inclined at 6 degrees to the horizontal. The sled's initial speed is 12 m/s. The coefficient of friction between the sled and the snow is 0.14. Determine how far the sled will slide before coming to rest.


Homework Equations


F=ma
vFsquared=vIsquared + 2a(d)
vf= velocity final vI= initial velocity a=accel. d=displacement.


The Attempt at a Solution


Well I didn't get very far because I don't have enough variables, I need mass! I obviously need to find accelerating, what would my f=ma statement be? I thought it would be Fapp - Ffriction = ma...help?
 
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Perhaps worth remembering the definition of coefficient of friction. It's the ratio of two forces one of which depends on the mass. This means that mass sometimes cancels in some problems so it's not allways needed.

Draw the free body diagram and write equations for the forces.
 
CWatters said:
Perhaps worth remembering the definition of coefficient of friction. It's the ratio of two forces one of which depends on the mass. This means that mass sometimes cancels in some problems so it's not allways needed.

Draw the free body diagram and write equations for the forces.
F=ma
Fg - Ff = ma
mgsin(theta) - umgcos(theta) = ma
I have two masses to remove, not just one :/ So i can't just simply simplify to:
gsin(theta) - ugcos(theta) = a right?
 
Kindly see the attached pdf. My attempt to solve it, is in it. I'm wondering if my solution is right. My idea is this: At any point of time, the ball may be assumed to be at an incline which is at an angle of θ(kindly see both the pics in the pdf file). The value of θ will continuously change and so will the value of friction. I'm not able to figure out, why my solution is wrong, if it is wrong .
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