Engineering Discharging DC Circuit Modeling Question

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on deriving the voltage across a capacitor in a DC circuit with differing polarities. The user successfully modeled the circuit with the same polarities but encountered issues with opposite polarities, initially arriving at an incorrect equation. After reviewing their work, they identified an error related to inconsistent current directions. This realization corrected their approach, leading to the correct modeling of the circuit. The user expresses gratitude for the assistance received in resolving the confusion.
n00bcake22
Messages
21
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


Hello all, I just have a quick question regarding the modeling of the following circuit (see attached).
I am trying to derive the equation for the voltage across the capacitor as a function of time. I come up with the correct result when the element polarities are the same (i.e. figure on the left) but do not when the polarities are opposite (right figure). I have attached a pdf file showing my work if you care to look it over. My resulting equations are:

Left figure:
v_c(t)=v_0*exp(-t/RC); CORRECT

Right figure:
v_c(t)=v_0*exp(t/RC); SHOULD BE NEG. IN EXP

I am a mech. eng. and thought that the polarity setup was irrelevant for modeling. Am I missing something? Thanks for the help!



Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution

 

Attachments

  • son.pdf
    son.pdf
    147.5 KB · Views: 261
  • RCCir.jpg
    RCCir.jpg
    6.7 KB · Views: 380
Physics news on Phys.org
Hey Guys,

I found my error. I had inconsistent current directions--silly mistake. My apologies.
 

Similar threads

Replies
6
Views
2K
Replies
7
Views
5K
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
4
Views
1K
Back
Top