Discover the Magnitudes and Angle Between Two Forces: Resultant Forces Homework

  • Thread starter Thread starter kalupahana
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Resultant
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on solving a physics homework problem involving two forces with a resultant of 24N, where one force is 12N and the angle between them is to be determined. The initial equation used was incorrect; the correct formulation is R² = P² + Q² + 2PQcosΘ, leading to the realization that the forces are 15N and 9N. The solution process involved solving a quadratic equation derived from the correct application of the cosine rule and trigonometric identities.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of vector addition in physics
  • Familiarity with the cosine rule for triangles
  • Knowledge of trigonometric functions and their applications
  • Ability to solve quadratic equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the cosine rule in detail, particularly in the context of vector addition
  • Learn about the application of trigonometric identities in physics problems
  • Practice solving quadratic equations and their applications in physics
  • Explore vector decomposition and its relevance in force analysis
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics and vector analysis, as well as educators looking for examples of force resolution problems.

kalupahana
Messages
31
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


The sum of two forces is 24N. There resultant is act right angle to the smaller of the two forces which is 12N. Find the magnitudes of the two forces & the angle between them.


Homework Equations



R2 = P2 + Q2 + 2PQcosΘ

tan α = QsinΘ/ (P+QcosΘ)

The Attempt at a Solution



R2 = P2 + Q2 + 2PQcosΘ

144 = (24-x)2 + x2 + x(24-x)cosΘ
0 = (2-cosΘ)x2 - 24(2-cosΘ)x + 432
cosΘ = 2x2 -48x +432/x(x-24) --------- (1)


tan90 = (24-x)sinΘ / [x + (24-x)cosΘ]
cosΘ = x / (x-24) ---------------(2)

from 1 & 2
x2 = 2x2 -48x +432
0 = x2 -48x +432
(x-12)(x-36) = 0
x = 12 or x = 36

Then both forces are 12N


I got this. But answer given as 15N and 9 N. Please tell me how to reach to this
 
Physics news on Phys.org
144 = (24-x)^2 + x^2 + x(24-x)cosΘ

The above equation should be

144 = (24-x)^2 + x^2 + 2x(24-x)cosΘ
 
thnx, i got it, the answer come
 

Similar threads

Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
5K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
1K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
8K
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
4K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
4K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K