Does Light Have Mass or Is It Just Energy?

David_Harkin
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I am a lower sixth student and i got into an argument with my physics teacher today when we were talking about the photovoltec effect and he said that light has no mass. I have a very small understanding of the subject compared to him but from what i do understand the uncertainty principle states that light can change the momenteum of something and so it must have mass to have momentium. Also i know that gravity can bend light and this also points out that it must have a mass. His response was that light is just energy until it hits something and then it changes its energy to mass.
I cannot grasp the concept of something existing of pure energy i was wondering if somebody could shed some light on this. Thanks
 
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I recall a new addition to the FAQ regarding this a few days ago. Here's the link: https://www.physicsforums.com/showpost.php?p=1285138&postcount=6
 
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Thanks, i understand it now.
 
Insights auto threads is broken atm, so I'm manually creating these for new Insight articles. Towards the end of the first lecture for the Qiskit Global Summer School 2025, Foundations of Quantum Mechanics, Olivia Lanes (Global Lead, Content and Education IBM) stated... Source: https://www.physicsforums.com/insights/quantum-entanglement-is-a-kinematic-fact-not-a-dynamical-effect/ by @RUTA
If we release an electron around a positively charged sphere, the initial state of electron is a linear combination of Hydrogen-like states. According to quantum mechanics, evolution of time would not change this initial state because the potential is time independent. However, classically we expect the electron to collide with the sphere. So, it seems that the quantum and classics predict different behaviours!
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