Electric Potential inside and outside a spherical Shell

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating the electric potential inside and outside a uniformly charged sphere of radius R with total charge q, using infinity as a reference point. The electric field inside the sphere is zero, while outside it can be determined using Gauss's law. The application of Gauss's law is emphasized for both regions, noting that the sphere is uniformly charged, suggesting it behaves as an insulator rather than a conductor. The gradient of the electric potential is computed to verify it corresponds to the correct electric field in each region. The conversation highlights the importance of understanding the differences between conductors and insulators in electric potential calculations.
physwil90
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1. Find the electric potential inside and outside a uniformly charged sphere of radius R, and whose total charge is q. Use infinity as your reference point. Compute the gradient of V in each region and check that it yields the correct field. Sketch V(r).

2. I used the theorem that electric potential equals the negative integral of the electric field dotted with dl.

3. They way I tried to solve this was that I said the electric field inside the sphere is zero and the electric field outside the sphere was from Gauss's law
 
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Apply Gauss' law also in the inside of the sphere. It is uniformly charged. There is charge enclosed within any Gaussian surface inside the sphere.

ehild
 
The electric field is only zero inside of a conductor, your problem states that the object is uniformally charge which hints that it is a insulator.
 
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