Equipotential lines in an experiment setup

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on the behavior of equipotential lines in an experiment involving two metal bar electrodes and a circular disc placed between them. It is noted that equipotential lines near the edges of the bars run parallel due to electric field lines emerging perpendicularly from the conductors. However, the presence of the circular disc complicates this, as it induces charges that affect the electric field. As one moves closer to the disc, the equipotential lines are expected to curve rather than remain parallel. The confusion arises from the need to consider how the disc influences the overall electric field and equipotential distribution in the setup.
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Homework Statement


The problem has two thin metal bar electrodes, one setup to be positive and one setup to be negative. A metal circular disc is placed between the two bars. Why do the equipotential lines near the edge of the bar run parallel to the bar?

The setup looks kind of like this:
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Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I'm unsure how to answer this question as I do not know what the circular disc in the middle represents. And how it factors into the question.

I have written in, "The lines near the edge of the bar runs parallel because electric field lines usually emerge perpendicular from the edge of conductors. And since equipotential lines, in turn, run perpendicular to E. Field lines, the equipotential line near the bar is parallel."

Aside from being a bit redundant, I feel this answer is insufficient since it doesn't seem to take the circular disc into consideration. Should the circular disc be a factor? Would the equipotential lines, closer to the circle, curve around it and no longer be parallel to the plate? I am confused.
 
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As you go away from the bar electric field lines will either converge to or diverge from the metal disc due to induced charges. So near the disc equipotential lines are not parallel. But they are curved.
 
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