Experiment on Atoms: Determining Energy Levels

AI Thread Summary
The experiment involves a sample of atoms with a known ground state energy of -5.0 eV, which absorbs light at 400 nm and emits radiation at 400 nm and 600 nm. The absorbed light corresponds to a specific energy level transition, which can be calculated using the energy-wavelength relationship. The discussion emphasizes the need to determine the energy level to which the atoms were excited after absorbing the light. Understanding the energy associated with the absorbed wavelength is crucial for identifying the excited state. The analysis of these energy levels is fundamental to understanding atomic behavior in response to light.
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Homework Statement


An experiment is performed on a sample of atoms known to have a ground state of -5.0eV. The gas is illuminated with "white light" (400-700 nm). A spectrometer capable of analyzing radiation in this range is used to measure the radiation. The sample is observed to absorb light at only 400 nm. After "the white light" is turned off, the sample is observed to emit visible radiation of 400 nm and 600 nm. Determine the values of the energy levels
i. the ground state ii. the energy level to which the system was first excited

The Attempt at a Solution



I think the question already gave us the ground state, but how do I find the energy level if I don't know which atom it is.
Thanks.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Hi MIA6,

When light of wavelength 400nm is absorbed, what is happening to the individual atoms? There is an energy that corresponds to 400nm; what is that energy and how is that energy related to the energy levels of the atom?
 
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