F I pinch hold a book, with 6N on either side

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When pinching a book with 6N forces on either side, the free body diagram only shows one force of 6N because it represents the net force acting on the book. The two forces applied by the fingers are internal forces that do not affect the overall motion of the book, which is why they are not depicted separately. The reaction force from the book on the fingers is equal and opposite to the applied force, but these cancel out in the context of the book's motion. The confusion arises from misunderstanding the distinction between internal and external forces in free body diagrams. Therefore, only the net external force is represented in the diagram.
dgamma3
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If I pinch hold a book, with 6N on either side why is there only one force, of 6 Newton on the free body diagram?

for example, the book has this free body diagram. http://i.imgur.com/pwtFZB6.png

there are two forces applied to each side of the book. so why is it, than in the free body diagram, there is only 1 force (of 6N). shouldn't you have two forces pointing away from one another, one with 6N (pointing right) and the other with -6N (pointing left), which would cancel out?

Edit: this is the explanation in the book.
Consider the free-body diagram below. The force of the fingers on the book is the reaction
force to the normal force of the book on the fingers, so is exactly equal and opposite the normal force on the fingers.

thanks
daniel
 
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I would guess that the F in the right hand picture should be an n.
 
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