Factoring Determinant of 3x3 Matrix - Step by Step Solution

In summary, the solution to the problem is obtained by factoring the matrix step by step and using co-factor expansion along any row or column, taking advantage of the fact that there is a column of ones in the third column. The final solution is x^2(1-x)^2(1+2x).
  • #1
takercena
25
0

Homework Statement


Code:
| x       x^2   1  |
| x^2      x    1  |
| x^3    x^3   1  |

The answer is = x^2(1-x)^2(1+2x)

Homework Equations



none

The Attempt at a Solution


By factoring the matrix step by step.

Thanks :)
 
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  • #2
What's the problem here? Just use co-factor expansion along any row or column.
 
  • #3
Take advantage of the fact that you have a column of ones in the third column...

[tex] \begin{vmatrix}
x & x^2 & 1 \\
x^2 & x & 1 \\
x^3 & x^3 & 1
\end{vmatrix}
=
\begin{vmatrix}
x^2 & x \\
x^3 & x^3
\end{vmatrix} -
\begin{vmatrix}
x & x^2 \\
x^3 & x^3
\end{vmatrix} +
\begin{vmatrix}
x & x^2 \\
x^2 & x
\end{vmatrix}
[/tex]

So what does this end up being?
 
  • #4
Sorry for the question. I was confused by the question a moment ago because of language barrier.
 

What is a determinant?

A determinant is a mathematical value that is calculated from the elements of a square matrix. It is used to determine properties of the matrix, such as whether it is invertible or singular.

Why is factoring determinant important?

Factoring determinant is important because it allows us to simplify complex matrices and solve equations that involve matrices. It also helps us find the inverse of a matrix, which is useful in many areas of mathematics and science.

How do you factor a determinant?

To factor a determinant, we use a technique called Gaussian elimination. This involves using row operations to transform the matrix into a simpler form, such as an upper triangular matrix, where the determinant can be easily calculated.

Can all determinants be factored?

No, not all determinants can be factored. For example, if a determinant is equal to 0, it cannot be factored. Additionally, determinants of non-square matrices cannot be factored.

What are the applications of factoring determinant?

Factoring determinant has many applications in mathematics and science. It is used in solving systems of linear equations, finding eigenvalues and eigenvectors, and calculating areas and volumes in geometry. It also has applications in physics, engineering, and economics.

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