Find Derivatives of a Function

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves finding the derivative of a function defined as f(x)=√x * g(x), with given values for g(4) and g'(4). The context is calculus, specifically focusing on the application of the product rule for differentiation.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the application of the product rule and explore the differentiation of the function f(x). There are attempts to clarify the steps involved in finding f'(x) and questions about the proper setup for applying the product rule.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active with participants providing insights into the product rule and its application. There is a focus on deriving the general form of f'(x) before substituting specific values. Some participants are clarifying the notation and ensuring the correct application of the differentiation process.

Contextual Notes

Participants are navigating through the differentiation process while ensuring clarity in notation and understanding of the product rule. There is an emphasis on not skipping steps and maintaining accuracy in the derivation.

Joyci116
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Homework Statement


If f(x)=\sqrt{x}g(x), where g(4)=8 and g'(4)=7, find f'(4).


Homework Equations


the product rule/quotient rule


The Attempt at a Solution


I am having trouble getting this problem started.
Would I solve for the x of f(x)?
 
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Joyci116 said:
If f(x)=\sqrt{x}g(x)

the product rule/quotient rule

Forget the numbers for a second. Let's look for f'(x). What does the product rule say?
 
The product rule is
d/dx [f(x)*g(x)]=f(x)g'(x)+g(x)f'(x)
 
Joyci116 said:
The product rule is
d/dx [f(x)*g(x)]=f(x)g'(x)+g(x)f'(x)

Ok, good. Let's apply this to the problem now.
 
f(x)=x^{\frac{1}{2}}g(x)
f'(x)=\frac{1}{2}x^{-\frac{1}{2}}g(x)
 
Just so you don't get confused with using the same letters, we'll say the product rule is:

d/dx[p(x)q(x)] = p(x)q'(x) + q(x)p'(x)

Joyci116 said:
f'(x)=\frac{1}{2}x^{-\frac{1}{2}}g(x)

This is only one part of it. Let p(x) = x1/2 and q(x) = g(x). What are you missing?
 
f'(x)=x^{\frac{1}{2}}7+8(\frac{1}{2}x^{-\frac{1}{2}})
 
Joyci116 said:
f'(x)=x^{\frac{1}{2}}7+8(\frac{1}{2}x^{-\frac{1}{2}})

You're partially skipping a step. The 7 and the 8 are what you get when you want to know what f'(4) is. We're just looking for the general derivative with respect to x. What's f'(x) now?
 
f'(x)=X^(1/2)g'g(x)+g(x)(1/2)x^(-1/2) ?
 
  • #10
Joyci116 said:
f'(x)=X^(1/2)g'(x)+g(x)(1/2)x^(-1/2) ?

Fixed a typo you made. That looks fine. So what's f'(4)?
 
  • #11
f'(x)=X^(1/2)g'(x)+g(x)(1/2)x^(-1/2) ?
 
  • #12
16!

Thank you very much :)
 

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