Find the acceleration of the hanging block

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on finding the acceleration of a hanging block in a two-block, two-pulley system, with all pulleys assumed to be massless and frictionless. Participants analyze forces acting on the blocks and the pulley, leading to equations involving tensions and accelerations. A key point is the relationship between the accelerations of the two blocks, where the acceleration of the block on the table is twice that of the hanging block. The final derived formula for the acceleration of the hanging block is a2 = m2g / (4m1 + m2). The conversation emphasizes the importance of understanding the mechanics of pulleys and the relationships between the variables involved.
  • #51
2m12a2/2-m2g=m2a2
 
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  • #52
I got a2=m2g/(2m1-m2)
 
  • #53
No.
I think I lead you on a wrong path. Sorry for that.:s
If m2 is pulled by 'x' distance then m1 is pulled by '2x' distance.

So ##a_{1}=2a_{2}##.
Just use this value and find the answer.
 
  • #54
2(m12a2)-m2g=-m2a2
 
  • #55
Emily_20 said:
2(m12a2)-m2g=-m2a2

Correct. Go ahead.
 
  • #56
4m1a2-m2g=-m2a2

a2=m2g/(4m1+m2)
 
  • #57
Emily_20 said:
4m1a2-m2g=-m2a2

a2=m2g/(4m1+m2)

That looks good to me.:)
 
  • #58
Thank you so much! you're my genius hero lol. Thank you everyone else who helped me too I appreciate it very much you saved me!
 
  • #59
I understand everything so far but I am confused about this part:" If m2 is pulled by 'x' distance then m1 is pulled by '2x' distance.

So a1=2a2." how did you know that the distance is 2x?
 
  • #60
a2=m2g/(4m1+m2) is the final answer correct?
 
  • #61
Emily_20 said:
Thank you so much! you're my genius hero lol. Thank you everyone else who helped me too I appreciate it very much you saved me!

You are welcome.:D
 
  • #62
Emily_20 said:
I understand everything so far but I am confused about this part:" If m2 is pulled by 'x' distance then m1 is pulled by '2x' distance.

So a1=2a2." how did you know that the distance is 2x?

This part is confusing too.
1418ljc (2).jpg


If m2 is lowered down by 'x' then string on the left side of the pulley is increased by 'x' and string on the right side of the pulley is also increased by 'x'.
Hence, m1 covers distance 2x if m2 is lowered down by distance 'x'.

There are two pulleys here I am talking about the movable pulley.
 
  • #63
Emily_20 said:
a2=m2g/(4m1+m2) is the final answer correct?

Yes, ##a_{2}=\frac{m_{2}g}{4m_{1}+m_{2}}##
 
  • #64
Thank you, your awesome!
 
  • #65
Emily_20 said:
Thank you, your awesome!

You are welcome.:)
 

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