Find the magnetic permeability of the iron bar.

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the magnetic permeability of an iron bar placed inside a solenoid. The original poster provides a specific scenario involving a solenoid with a given number of turns and current, along with a magnetic field strength value.

Discussion Character

  • Mixed

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the relationship between the magnetic field in the material and the magnetic field in a vacuum, questioning the application of the formulas and the values used for B and B0.

Discussion Status

There is ongoing clarification regarding the definitions of B and B0, with participants attempting to reconcile their calculations with the values provided in the textbook. Some participants suggest that errors may have occurred in the interpretation of the magnetic field strengths.

Contextual Notes

Participants are discussing potential misunderstandings about the definitions of B and B0, as well as the implications of the values given in the problem statement and the textbook.

zade70
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Homework Statement


In a solenoid with 12 enamels for cm passes the current 2 A. Find the magnetic permeability of the iron bar inside it.(B0=1.508 T)

Homework Equations


B=μ0*I*N/l(length)

The Attempt at a Solution


We have N/l(length)=1200 enamels/meter
B=4*10^-7*3.14*25*1200=0.003T
Now μr(relative permeability)(if this is what the problem is asking is B/B0=1/500, but in my book it is 500. Where is the error?
 
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You have swapped B0 and B.
 
marcusl said:
You have swapped B0 and B.
I found that B=0.003, in the book B0=1.508. μr=B/B0=0.003/1.508=1/500. Where did I make the mistake?
 
B0 is usually used to indicate field in a vacuum and B is the field in the material. B0=.003 and B=1.5, so mu=500.
 
marcusl said:
B0 is usually used to indicate field in a vacuum and B is the field in the material. B0=.003 and B=1.5, so mu=500.
But in this case B0=1.5 T(I found out) and B=1.5 T (given by the book)
 

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