How to Determine Vector C Using Vectors A and B?

  • Thread starter Thread starter warfreak131
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Vector
AI Thread Summary
To determine vector C, which is perpendicular to vector B and has a specific dot product with vector A, two equations are established: the dot product of B and C must equal zero, and the dot product of A and C must equal 20. The angle of vector B is calculated to be 35 degrees, but this is not directly needed for solving the equations. The problem can be approached by substituting the components of C into the equations to find its i and j components. The k component of vector C is zero since it lies in the xy plane.
warfreak131
Messages
186
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



Given vectors \bold{\vec{A}}=-4.8\bold{\hat{i}}+6.8\bold{\hat{j}} and \bold{\vec{B}}=9.6\bold{\hat{i}}+6.7\bold{\hat{j}}, determine the vector \bold{\vec{C}} that lies in the xy plane perpendicular to \bold{\vec{B}} whose dot product with \bold{\vec{A}} is 20.0

Homework Equations



\theta_{\vec{B}}=\arctan{\frac{6.7}{9.6}}=35 degrees

Dot prod. of perpendicular vectors = 0, therefore
\vec{B}{\cdot}\vec{C}=B_{i}C_{i}+B_{j}C_{j}=0
\vec{B}{\cdot}\vec{C}=9.6C_{i}+6.7C_{j}=0

\vec{A}{\cdot}\vec{C}=A_{i}C_{i}+A_{j}C_{j}=20
\vec{A}{\cdot}\vec{C}=-4.8C_{i}+6.8C_{j}=20

The Attempt at a Solution



I'm not sure where to start, that's why I'm here :)
 
Physics news on Phys.org
It looks like you already have your 2 independent equations set up to solve for your 2 unknowns Ci and Cj. Just solve by a quick substitution and you will have vector C's i and j components. Its k component is 0 since it lies in the xy plane.
 
Thread 'Variable mass system : water sprayed into a moving container'
Starting with the mass considerations #m(t)# is mass of water #M_{c}# mass of container and #M(t)# mass of total system $$M(t) = M_{C} + m(t)$$ $$\Rightarrow \frac{dM(t)}{dt} = \frac{dm(t)}{dt}$$ $$P_i = Mv + u \, dm$$ $$P_f = (M + dm)(v + dv)$$ $$\Delta P = M \, dv + (v - u) \, dm$$ $$F = \frac{dP}{dt} = M \frac{dv}{dt} + (v - u) \frac{dm}{dt}$$ $$F = u \frac{dm}{dt} = \rho A u^2$$ from conservation of momentum , the cannon recoils with the same force which it applies. $$\quad \frac{dm}{dt}...
Back
Top