Finding accerlation in this problem

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the acceleration of a sled being pulled by two teenagers, with a child on it, while considering the forces acting on the system, including the pulling force and a retarding force from the snow.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to apply Newton's second law by summing forces and calculating acceleration but questions the correctness of their equation setup.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging in identifying potential errors in the original poster's approach, with some suggesting that the total mass should be correctly represented in the equation and noting the involvement of both teenagers in the pulling force.

Contextual Notes

There is a focus on ensuring that all forces and masses are accurately accounted for in the calculations, and participants are seeking clarification on the setup of the problem.

keweezz
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To give a 16 kg child a ride, two teenagers pull on a 3.4 kg sled with ropes, as indicated in Figure 5-26. Both teenagers pull with a force of F = 53 N at an angle of 35° relative to the forward direction, which is the direction of motion. In addition, the snow exerts a retarding force on the sled that points opposite to the direction of motion, and has a magnitude of 57 N. Find the acceleration of the sled and child.

picture: http://i232.photobucket.com/albums/ee319/reddevilzofah/05-23alt.gif

Okay, I've tried to solve this problem and I added all the Fx. So I did 16+3.4a=-53cos35+57 Solved for a, but the answer was wrong. Can someone tell me what I did wrong and how to fix it?

Thanks!
 
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Could you please show us each step of your work, so we can look for where you might have made a mistake?
 
16+3.4a=-53cos35+57 and solved for a. Thats that work. Is the equatio wrong?
 
keweezz said:
16+3.4a=-53cos35+57 and solved for a. Thats that work. Is the equatio wrong?
Two mistakes:
(1) The total mass is 16 + 3.4. So the left side should have parentheses: (16 +3.4)a.
(2) There are two teenagers pulling, not just one.
 

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