Finding Accerleration on a slope with friction

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the acceleration of two masses, m1 (3.6 kg) and m2 (5.1 kg), on an inclined plane with a coefficient of kinetic friction (μk) of 0.25 and an angle (Theta) of 30 degrees. The correct formula for acceleration is derived as a = ((m2*g) - (m1*g*sin(theta)))/(m1 + m2). The initial attempt yielded an incorrect acceleration of 4.599 m/s² due to miscalculations involving friction and gravitational forces. The community emphasizes the importance of correctly applying the friction force in the calculations.

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  • Knowledge of kinetic friction and its calculation
  • Basic algebra for solving equations
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fallen186
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**Sorry the latex didn't really work for me.**

Homework Statement


In the figure below, m1 = 3.6 kg, m2 = 5.1 kg, and the coefficient of kinetic friction between the inclined plane and the 3.6-kg block is μk = 0.25. Find the magnitude of the acceleration of the masses.

m1 = 3.6 kg
m2 = 5.1 kg
μ = 0.25
Theta = 30

Homework Equations


a = ((m2*g)-(m1*g*sin(theta)))/(m1+m2)


The Attempt at a Solution


Since there is friction I did [tex](m1*g*sin(theta)-μ*Fn <br /> Fn = (.5*m1*g*3^.5)<br /> <br /> a = ((5.1 kg*9.8 m/s^2) - (3.6 kg*9.8 m/s^2*sin(30)-.25(.5*3.6kg*9.8m/s^2*3^.5)))/(3.6kg+5.1kg)<br /> a = (50.031- (17.658 - 7.638))/(8.7)<br /> <br /> a = 4.599 m/s^2<br /> <br /> I got this wrong. please help[/tex]
 
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Hi fallen186,

fallen186 said:
**Sorry the latex didn't really work for me.**

Homework Statement


In the figure below, m1 = 3.6 kg, m2 = 5.1 kg, and the coefficient of kinetic friction between the inclined plane and the 3.6-kg block is μk = 0.25. Find the magnitude of the acceleration of the masses.

m1 = 3.6 kg
m2 = 5.1 kg
μ = 0.25
Theta = 30

Homework Equations


a = ((m2*g)-(m1*g*sin(theta)))/(m1+m2)


The Attempt at a Solution


Since there is friction I did [tex](m1*g*sin(theta)-μ*Fn[/tex]
[tex] <br /> There's not much detail about the problem, but the minus sign here means that m1 is moving down the incline. Is that what you intended?[/tex]
 

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