Find Initial Speed of Porsche Using Inelastic Collision

In summary, the conversation revolves around solving a 2D problem involving momentum and friction force. The problem involves finding the speed of two vehicles after collision, with given values for mass and distance. The conversation suggests using two headings for North/South and East/West, and writing separate equations for each direction. It also suggests using the formula for 1D accelerated motion to find the speed of the vehicles after collision.
  • #1
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Homework Statement


blah blah blah

Homework Equations


momentum = momentum'
mv + mv = (m1+m2)v
(Uk)N = friction force


The Attempt at a Solution



It's hard to find how to start with randomly given values.
Thank you so much for your help! :D
 
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  • #2
It is a 2D problem so you must write two headings for North/South and East/West. Then write that "momentum before = momentum after". Follow that up with an "mv" for each moving object in each part. Then put in your numbers. If you are still having trouble, show us your work and someone will be pleased to pitch in and help!
 
  • #3
No, I don't think any of it makes sense. Even the
1380kg v + 2304kg v = 3684kg v
can't be right because before the collision you don't have two vehicles moving in either the north/south or east/west direction. Got to write the two headings and two separate equations!

You do have to find the speed of the pair of them after the collision from the friction and distance information given. That is an ordinary 1D accelerated motion problem, a little complicated because there is no time info. Do you have the accelerated motion formula with v's, d and a but no t? That is perfect for the job. If you don't have it you could derive it by solving Vf = Vi + at for t and subbing into
d = Vi*t+.5*a*t^2. Or you could sketch the v vs t graph and use the fact that the area under the graph is the distance.
 

Related to Find Initial Speed of Porsche Using Inelastic Collision

1. What is an inelastic collision?

An inelastic collision is a type of collision in which kinetic energy is not conserved. This means that the total kinetic energy of the system before and after the collision is not the same. In an inelastic collision, some of the kinetic energy is converted into other forms of energy, such as heat or sound.

2. How is the initial speed of a Porsche determined in an inelastic collision?

The initial speed of a Porsche in an inelastic collision can be determined using the law of conservation of momentum. This law states that the total momentum of a system is conserved before and after a collision. By setting the initial and final momentum equations equal to each other and solving for the initial speed of the Porsche, we can find its initial velocity before the collision.

3. What factors affect the accuracy of calculating the initial speed of a Porsche in an inelastic collision?

The accuracy of calculating the initial speed of a Porsche in an inelastic collision can be affected by several factors, such as the accuracy of the measurements taken, the type of material the Porsche collides with, and any external forces acting on the system during the collision. Additionally, the assumption of conservation of momentum may not hold true in all situations, leading to a less accurate calculation.

4. Can the initial speed of a Porsche in an inelastic collision be higher than its initial velocity?

No, the initial speed of a Porsche in an inelastic collision cannot be higher than its initial velocity. In an inelastic collision, some of the kinetic energy of the system is converted into other forms of energy, so the total speed of the Porsche after the collision will be lower than its initial velocity before the collision.

5. How can the initial speed of a Porsche in an inelastic collision be used in real-world scenarios?

The initial speed of a Porsche in an inelastic collision can be used in real-world scenarios, such as accident reconstruction or analyzing the effectiveness of safety features in cars. By studying the initial speed of a Porsche in a collision, scientists can gain insights into the dynamics of the collision and make improvements to car design for increased safety.

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