Finding the Energy of a Rotating Object with Fixed Masses - How to Solve?

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Homework Statement


Torque = 3
Time = 3.12 s
Length of the each rod = 1 m so the radius = 0.500 m
mass of each rod is = 0.500 kg
[tex]M_1 = 4 kg[/tex]
[tex]M_2 = 2 kg[/tex]
[tex]M_3 = 4 kg[/tex]
[tex]M_4 = 2 kg[/tex]
http://imageshack.us/a/img27/5475/qu51.jpg

Homework Equations


What is the energy of the object (please refer to the picture above) that has a mass fixed to each of its four corners? If it rotates for 3.12 s? Torque and time is given.

The Attempt at a Solution


[tex]K_E = \frac{1}{2} I \omega^2[/tex]
[tex]I = \sum mr^2[/tex]
[tex]I = (4+2+4+2+0.5+0.5)(0.5)^2[/tex]
[tex]I = 3.25[/tex]
[tex]\omega = \alpha t[/tex]
Now we have "I" and Torque we can calculate alpha.
[tex]Torque = I \alpha[/tex]
[tex]3 = 2.25 \alpha[/tex]
[tex]\frac{3}{3.25}= \alpha[/tex]
so
[tex]\omega = \alpha t[/tex]
[tex]\omega = \frac{3}{3.25} 3.12 s = 2.88[/tex]
substitute back in
[tex]K_E = \frac{1}{2} I \omega^2[/tex]
[tex]K_E = \frac{1}{2} 3.25 (2.88)^2[/tex]
[tex]K_E = 13.5 J[/tex]
Can you please tell me what is wrong with my answer and if there is an easier way to solve such problems.
Thanks.
 
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vac said:
[tex]I = (4+2+4+2+0.5+0.5)(0.5)^2[/tex]
Pls explain how you get that. What is the value of Ʃm?
 
haruspex said:
Pls explain how you get that. What is the value of Ʃm?
summation of masses times radius square: are (m1+m2+m3+m4+ mass of two rods )(r^2) = (4kg + 2kg + 4kg + 2kg + 0.5kg + 0.5 kg)(0.5 m)^2 = 3.25
 
vac said:
summation of masses times radius square: are (m1+m2+m3+m4+ mass of two rods )(r^2) = (4kg + 2kg + 4kg + 2kg + 0.5kg + 0.5 kg)(0.5 m)^2 = 3.25
What about the horizontal rods?
 
haruspex said:
What about the horizontal rods?
Thank you for asking this question, it is the main thing that drove me to make this post.
I think it should be (1/12) times mass times length of both rods ... (1/12)ML.
But how about the vertical rods?
 
The moment of inertia for a rod is [itex]\frac{1}{12} ML^2[/itex]
 
vac said:
Thank you for asking this question, it is the main thing that drove me to make this post.
I think it should be (1/12) times mass times length of both rods ... (1/12)ML.
But how about the vertical rods?
Yes. You already included the vertical rods correctly. The 1/12 formula is for a rod rotating about its centre. Every part of each vertical rod is distance 0.5m from the axis, so 0.5m is right for those.