Finding the indefinite integral

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on finding the indefinite integral of the function \(\int \frac{x^{1/3}}{x^{1/3}+1}dx\) using u-substitution. The substitution defined is \(u = x^{1/3}\), leading to \(du = \frac{1}{3x^{2/3}}dx\). Participants clarify that the numerator transforms into \(u^3\) due to the relationship between \(x\) and \(u\), specifically that \(x = u^3\). This understanding is crucial for correctly evaluating the integral.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of u-substitution in calculus
  • Familiarity with basic integral calculus concepts
  • Knowledge of algebraic manipulation of expressions
  • Experience with using computational tools like Wolfram Alpha
NEXT STEPS
  • Practice additional problems involving u-substitution in integrals
  • Explore the properties of definite and indefinite integrals
  • Learn about integration techniques such as integration by parts
  • Investigate the use of computational tools for solving integrals
USEFUL FOR

Students studying calculus, particularly those focusing on integration techniques, as well as educators looking for examples of u-substitution applications.

csc2iffy
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Homework Statement


\int(x^(1/3)/(x^(1/3)+1))dx


Homework Equations


I know I have to use u substitution
u=x^(1/3)
du=1/(3x^(2/3))dx


The Attempt at a Solution


I know that the denominator of the equation will be u+1, but I don't understand how to find the numerator because I thought it would just be u, but wolfram alpha says it's u^3?
 
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csc2iffy said:

Homework Statement


\int(x^(1/3)/(x^(1/3)+1))dx

Homework Equations


I know I have to use u substitution
u=x^(1/3)
du=1/(3x^(2/3))dx

The Attempt at a Solution


I know that the denominator of the equation will be u+1, but I don't understand how to find the numerator because I thought it would just be u, but wolfram alpha says it's u^3?

If x^(1/3)=u then x^(2/3)=u^2. So du=(1/(3*u^2))dx. Does that tell you where the extra two powers of u are coming from?
 

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