Finding the Specific Heat Capacity

AI Thread Summary
To find the specific heat capacity of the metal, equate the heat lost by the metal to the heat gained by the water using the formula Q = mcΔT. The mass of the metal is 64.63 g, and its initial temperature is 101.5 degrees Celsius, while the water's mass is 189.10 g with an initial temperature of 16 degrees Celsius and a final temperature of 21 degrees Celsius. Calculate the heat gained by the water using its specific heat capacity of 4.3 x 10^3 J/kg°C and the temperature change. Set the heat gained by the water equal to the heat lost by the metal to solve for the metal's specific heat capacity. This method provides a clear approach to determining the specific heat capacity based on the experimental data.
McKeavey
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Homework Statement


The experiment was that we heated a beaker with water in it, and also a type of metal for around 5 minutes so that the metal becomes the same temperature as the water.

We then dropped that heated metal into a stryofoam cup containing 189.10g of water in it.

mass of metal = 64.63 g
initial temperature of the metal = 101.5 degrees celcius
initial temperature of the water in the styrofoam cup = 16 degrees celcius
final temperature of the water in the styrofoam cup (After metal is dropped) = 21 degrees celcius

how do you find the specific heat capacity..?
Thanks!


Homework Equations



No idea..

The Attempt at a Solution

 
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Heat given off my the metal = heat gained by the water

you have the final and initial temperatures of the water and the mass and specific heat capacity of the water, so you can get the heat gained.

Do the same with the metal and equate the two.
 
Wait so..The Heat capacity of water = 4.3x10^3.
So I figure out the heat energy of water.
and then use that heat energy into
C = mt/Eh to find the heat capacity of metal?

Could you show me an example. I don't fully understand..
 
McKeavey said:
Wait so..The Heat capacity of water = 4.3x10^3.
So I figure out the heat energy of water.
and then use that heat energy into
C = mt/Eh to find the heat capacity of metal?

Could you show me an example. I don't fully understand..

You know the mass of water, specific heat and temperature difference all of the water.


The heat energy is given by Q=mcΔT.

Qmetal=Qwater

(mcΔT)metal = (mcΔT)water

You can calculate the right side easily since you have all the parameters.

On the left side, you can get the temperature difference and you have the mass of the metal.
 
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