Focusing an outside view (light) down a tube then expanding it

AI Thread Summary
Focusing outside light through a tube and magnifying it onto a wall can be achieved using an ordinary convex lens. The distance from the lens to the wall must match the lens's focal length to avoid a blurred image. The resulting image size will depend on the focal length and the angle of the viewed object. A camera obscura setup with a pinhole may be a more effective alternative for larger images. This technique allows for a clear projection of the outside view onto a surface.
tim999
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Can someone please tell me if there is name for focusing the outside light to a point down a tube then magnifying it back showing the outside view?

E.g. having the lenses focus on a hill side then focus down a 1 meter tube then enlarge onto wall.

If there is no name for this what type of lenses do I need to make it?

thanks
 
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welcome to pf!

hi tim999! welcome to pf! :wink:

that's just an ordinary convex lens

the distance from the lens to the wall must be equal to the focal length of the lens, or the image will be blurred

but the image won't be very large, it'll be the focal length times tanθ, where θ is the angle subtended (at your eye) by the hillside

(and the larger the image, the fainter it will be)

you might be better off turning your room into a camera obscura, using a pinhole instead of a lens …

see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camera_obscura :smile:
 
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