Funded master's programs in Germany

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Graduating students considering graduate school in Germany face a different academic structure, transitioning from a bachelor's to a master's and then to a PhD, unlike the American system. While master's programs in Germany are often tuition-free, funding options for living expenses are limited. Teaching assistant positions may not provide sufficient income, especially for non-German speakers in English-taught courses. Various stipends exist from different organizations, but securing funding as a non-German newcomer can be challenging. If the primary motivation for pursuing a master's in Germany is the availability of PhD positions, it is advisable to establish direct communication with the professor to explore potential paid positions that could support both master's and PhD work. It is possible to be employed as a scientific assistant with just a bachelor's degree, offering a viable path to financial stability while pursuing further studies.
johnqwertyful
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I'm graduating with a bachelors soon, and was talking to a professor about grad school and he wanted to get me into one in Germany. He has a colleague doing what I want to do who has some positions available. The only thing is he was saying in America it goes bachelors->PhD, sometimes with a detour for masters. In Germany it goes bachelors->masters->PhD. At the university he was telling me about, I looked and it said Masters programs were (basically) free. I know PhDs are funded. But are masters funded at all? Could I TA?

I don't really have the resources to move to another country if it's not funded. I know it's free, but I don't really have the money to live. I don't really want to go to another country if I could go somewhere here and get a stipend. Is it possible to get a stipend for a master's in Germany?
 
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I had never heard of a master's program where you get funding. Doing teaching for pocket money is possible but may be a problem if you don't speak German: The English-speaking courses tend to be taken by ("created for" may actually describe the situation better) non-German speaking PhD students or post-docs. Also, the TA salary alone will not suffice to make a living. There are a variety of stipends given out by a variety of groups, including companies, political parties, churches and the state. Apart from that I do not know how many of them would give a stipend to a non-German who just moved to Germany the other main problem is that one usually does not know about them.

If the sole reason going to Germany to do a masters is that someone has open PhD positions now then I would not recommend doing so: How do you know there will be open PhD positions in two years? My recommendation would be to get into the contact with the professor in question and ask him if he can already give you a paid position now to start with potential PhD work alongside doing your master's. If he/she really looks for good people and you are a promising candidate then that seems like a win-win situation. Such cases are not unheard of.
 
That's what my advisor was saying. My advisor really really likes me, told me he was going to put in a very good word (the professor is his friend so a good word from him means a lot, plus my advisor has a ton of concrete evidence for me being a good candidate) and put us in contact. My advisor was talking about seeing if his friend could offer me a paid position.

So it's not unheard of to do both a PhD and masters at the same time?
 
No, it's not unheard of. I realized it this morning after posting: You are probably having the wrong perspective on the issue (as did I when first responding, because I was influenced by your question).

Technically, you are not paid as a PhD student. Strictly speaking, you have a contract as a scientific employee of the university. Registering as a PhD student is not required for this (*). It is definitely possible to be employed as a scientific assistant with only a bachelor's in other research institutes that have the same contract laws as universities (public service). The salary may be a bit lower, but still enough to make a decent living. That of course doesn't rule out the chance that the university administration sais "no" for some reason. But I see no reason to.


(*) And having a contract with the university is not required to register as a PhD student, either. That case is in fact quite common for a variety of reasons.
 
Hey, I am Andreas from Germany. I am currently 35 years old and I want to relearn math and physics. This is not one of these regular questions when it comes to this matter. So... I am very realistic about it. I know that there are severe contraints when it comes to selfstudy compared to a regular school and/or university (structure, peers, teachers, learning groups, tests, access to papers and so on) . I will never get a job in this field and I will never be taken serious by "real"...
Yesterday, 9/5/2025, when I was surfing, I found an article The Schwarzschild solution contains three problems, which can be easily solved - Journal of King Saud University - Science ABUNDANCE ESTIMATION IN AN ARID ENVIRONMENT https://jksus.org/the-schwarzschild-solution-contains-three-problems-which-can-be-easily-solved/ that has the derivation of a line element as a corrected version of the Schwarzschild solution to Einstein’s field equation. This article's date received is 2022-11-15...

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