Help finding electric field for phonon emission.

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the electric field necessary for optical phonon emission in a semiconductor with an effective mass of 0.26*m0 and an optical phonon energy of 50 meV. The mean scattering time is given as tau=10e-13 s at 300K. A key hint provided indicates that the total kinetic energy of an electron is the sum of thermal energy and energy acquired from the electric field through drift velocity. The participant expresses skepticism regarding the feasibility of an optical phonon energy of 50 meV in any crystal.

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  • Understanding of semiconductor physics, specifically effective mass concepts.
  • Knowledge of optical phonon energy and its implications in solid-state physics.
  • Familiarity with the relationship between electric fields and drift velocity in semiconductors.
  • Basic grasp of scattering times and their relevance at different temperatures.
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  • Research the calculation of electric fields in semiconductor physics.
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Johnny_Sparx
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Hello, I seem to be having a problem with an assignment :confused: :

I need to calculate the electric field at which optical phonons will be emitted. Here's what I have been given:
  1. Semiconductor with effective mass m=0.26*m0.
  2. The optical phonon energy is 50 meV.
  3. The mean scattering time is tau=10e-13 s at 300K.

There was a hint given in the assignment as well: "the total kinetic energy of an electron is the sum of hte thermal energy and the acquired energy from the field in the form of drift velocity."

Can I get some guidance here? I am reviewing my notes but some help would be appreciated. Thanks in advance.
 
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an EM wave can interact with a phonon mode of the same frequency and wavevector. As I remember it, frequency of 10**13 sec. corresponds to phonon energy of 40meV.

I doubt if any crystal can have an optical phonon energy of 50 meV? that may be a good news for much higher Tc.
 

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