HELP: Friction on upward motion in an inclined plane

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the force required to move a 5000 N box upward on a 20º inclined plane with a friction coefficient of 0.4. The initial calculation suggested a force of 5,494.95 N, which was questioned as being too high. Participants agreed that the force needed to overcome gravity and friction totals approximately 3,589.5 N, derived from the gravitational component down the plane and the frictional force. The final consensus confirmed that the professor's answer aligns with this calculation, validating the reasoning behind the force required. The discussion highlights the importance of accurately resolving forces on an incline.
cursedsoul03
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Guys, I'm just bothered of my professor's answer in the problem we solved. Here are the given

Given:
Weight: 5000 N
Coefficient: 0.4
Angle of the plane: 20º

Solve for the required FORCE to move the box (5,000N) upward to the plane.

This is the formula I used:

Fn=Ff

Fn(sin theta) = (coefficient)(5000 N - normal force)(cos theta)

Fn = (coefficient)(5000 N - normal force)(cos theta)/sin theta

Fn = 5, 494.95 N

Am I right or wrong?

Thanks for the help.
 
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I may be wrong but i think of it this way;

Force down the plane by gravity is 5000*sin(20)=1710.1N
Force of friction is 5000*cos(20)*0.4=1879.4N

A force pushing it up the plane needs to overcome both of these forces, so the force needs to be about 1710.1+1879.4=3589.5N

I think that's right. The force you calculated is actually larger than the weight of the box, which i think is intuitively too large
 
The angle of plane is given 20degree
the force is resolved into two component that is
1.Horizontal component
formula
fx=cos(angle)f1
2.Vertical component
fy=sin(angle)f1
Determine the net force here is the formula
total force=sqrt(fx^2+fy^2)
this is the exact solution
 
I may be wrong but i think of it this way;

Force down the plane by gravity is 5000*sin(20)=1710.1N
Force of friction is 5000*cos(20)*0.4=1879.4N

A force pushing it up the plane needs to overcome both of these forces, so the force needs to be about 1710.1+1879.4=3589.5N

I think that's right. The force you calculated is actually larger than the weight of the box, which i think is intuitively too large

This is the correct answer, as per my professor. Thanks for the light.
 
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