Help with Inclinded Plane Problem

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To determine the angle at which a 5 kg block begins to slide on an inclined plane with a static coefficient of friction of 0.4, the calculation shows that the angle is approximately 22 degrees. The discussion clarifies that the weight of the block is irrelevant in this scenario, as both gravitational force and static friction are proportional to mass. Participants agree that the angle remains constant regardless of the block's weight, reinforcing the concept that static friction determines the sliding angle. The balance of forces acting on the block supports this conclusion, emphasizing the relationship between gravitational force and static friction. Understanding this principle is key to solving inclined plane problems effectively.
buttretler
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Hello Everyone!

Homework Statement



I'm having trouble with this problem. I'm sapose to figure out at what angle a 5 kg block beings to slide with a static coefficient of 0.4.

3. The Attempt at a Solution [/b

So far I've been working it out through trigonometry and I've gotten that ... mu = mgcos(theta)/mgsin(theta) = cos/sin = tan(theta)

therefore that 0.4 =tan(theta)
(theta) = tan^-1(0.4)
(theta) = 21.8 degrees

so the box would slide at roughly 22 degrees.

I must of done something wrong but seems to make sense to me, theirs got to be more to it than this. can anyone help?
 
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Looks good to me. I agree with your answer.
 
Really? I just can't seem to understand why the weight of the block is irrelavent. The fact that the staic friction is 0.4 would mean that the angle at which something slides on a plane with always be 22 degrees, like if it were 10 kg or 15kj, would the angle always be 22? I just can't wrap my head around it.
 
buttretler said:
Really? I just can't seem to understand why the weight of the block is irrelavent. The fact that the staic friction is 0.4 would mean that the angle at which something slides on a plane with always be 22 degrees, like if it were 10 kg or 15kj, would the angle always be 22?
Yep. The mass is irrelevant.
I just can't wrap my head around it.
You are balancing the gravitational force acting down the plane with the maximum static friction acting up the plane. Since both are proportional to the mass, the mass doesn't matter.
 
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