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TheRookie
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Help with part of my Linear Algebra project - "r-similitudes"
Definition: An "r-similitude" on ℝ² is an affine mapping f:ℝ²→ℝ² such that, for all x and y in ℝ², ǁf(x)-f(y)ǁ = rǁx-yǁ (where ǁ·ǁ denotes the Euclidean distance in ℝ²)
Let ABC be an equilateral triangle such that A=(0, 0) and B=(1, 0)
Let D,E,F be the midpoints of AB,BC,CA respectively
Question: Find r-similitudes of ℝ² mapping the triangular region ABC to the separate triangular regions ADF, DBE, FEC. What is the value of r?
All points: A=(0, 0), B=(1, 0), C=(1/2, √3/2), D=(1/2, 0), E=(3/4, √3/4) F=(1/4, √3/4)
For mappings from ABC to such triangular regions:
the 1-dimensional measure in ℝ² is scaled by a factor r
the 2-dimensional measure in ℝ² is scaled by a factor r²
--
There are some things I don't understand about this:
(i) How will the mappings to ADF, DBE, FEC be different if these three triangles are the same? Is the direction of the mapping important?
(ii) How do we use the definition of "r-similitude" in the mapping between regions?
(iii) How are the scale factors used in the mappings (if at all)?
Sorry if I seem kind of clueless about all this, but I'm pretty desperate here - I've been stuck with this all week. Any help will be very much appreciated.
Thanks,
Pete
Homework Statement
Definition: An "r-similitude" on ℝ² is an affine mapping f:ℝ²→ℝ² such that, for all x and y in ℝ², ǁf(x)-f(y)ǁ = rǁx-yǁ (where ǁ·ǁ denotes the Euclidean distance in ℝ²)
Let ABC be an equilateral triangle such that A=(0, 0) and B=(1, 0)
Let D,E,F be the midpoints of AB,BC,CA respectively
Question: Find r-similitudes of ℝ² mapping the triangular region ABC to the separate triangular regions ADF, DBE, FEC. What is the value of r?
Homework Equations
The Attempt at a Solution
All points: A=(0, 0), B=(1, 0), C=(1/2, √3/2), D=(1/2, 0), E=(3/4, √3/4) F=(1/4, √3/4)
For mappings from ABC to such triangular regions:
the 1-dimensional measure in ℝ² is scaled by a factor r
the 2-dimensional measure in ℝ² is scaled by a factor r²
--
There are some things I don't understand about this:
(i) How will the mappings to ADF, DBE, FEC be different if these three triangles are the same? Is the direction of the mapping important?
(ii) How do we use the definition of "r-similitude" in the mapping between regions?
(iii) How are the scale factors used in the mappings (if at all)?
Sorry if I seem kind of clueless about all this, but I'm pretty desperate here - I've been stuck with this all week. Any help will be very much appreciated.
Thanks,
Pete