Help with Vector Calculus Derivative

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on understanding the derivative of the dot product in vector calculus. The equation d/dx[r(t) dot r(t)] simplifies to 2r'(t) dot r(t), which raises questions about its derivation. Participants highlight the importance of the properties of the dot product, specifically the distributive property. This property allows the expression r'(t) dot r(t) + r(t) dot r'(t) to equal 2r'(t) dot r(t). The conversation concludes with an acknowledgment of the fundamental nature of these properties in vector calculus.
rad0786
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Hey... i was hopeing somebody can help me with a homework question... its about vector calc... taking the deriviative.

d/dx[r(t) dot r(t)] = r'(t) dot r(t) + r(t) dot r'(t) = 2r'(t) dot r(t)

I know it sounds sillly, but i was just wondering how on Earth they got
2r'(t) dot r(t) ?
 
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Well, go through the list of properties of the dot product -- any of them look useful?
 
Another approach... what must be true for that last equality
r'(t) dot r(t) + r(t) dot r'(t) = 2r'(t) dot r(t)
to happen (assuming that each side is correct)?
This should lead to the property hinted by Hurkyl.
 
Okay i see it now.

It comes from the property...

a dot (b + c) = a dot b + a dot c

:)

Thanks for poinitng that out...
 
Ah, right -- that one's so fundamental I forgot it even needed to be invoked! (I had only noticed you needed a.b = b.a)
 
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