How Do Charges Distribute in Series vs. Parallel Circuits?

AI Thread Summary
In a series circuit, the charge on each capacitor is the same and is determined by the total voltage and the equivalent capacitance, which is calculated using the formula 1/C_total = 1/C1 + 1/C2. For the given series circuit with a 90.0 μF and a 180.0 μF capacitor connected to a 12.0 V battery, the charge can be found using Q = VC. In a parallel circuit, each capacitor experiences the full voltage of the battery, and the charge on each capacitor is calculated using Q = VC for each individual capacitor. The total charge in a parallel circuit is the sum of the charges on each capacitor. Understanding these differences is crucial for solving problems involving capacitors in series and parallel configurations.
ally1h
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Homework Statement


A series circuit consists of a 90.0 μF capacitor, a 180.0 μF, and a 12.0 V battery. Find the charge on each of the capacitors. Do the same for a parallel circuit.



Homework Equations


Q=VC



The Attempt at a Solution


I'm not too certain what the difference is in finding the charge between a parallel and series circuit.
 
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ally1h said:

Homework Statement


A series circuit consists of a 90.0 μF capacitor, a 180.0 μF, and a 12.0 V battery. Find the charge on each of the capacitors. Do the same for a parallel circuit.

The Attempt at a Solution


I'm not too certain what the difference is in finding the charge between a parallel and series circuit.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capacitor#Series_or_parallel_arrangements
 

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