How do I prepare for the Physics Olympiad?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers on strategies and resources for preparing for the British Physics Olympiad, with participants sharing their experiences, recommendations for study materials, and approaches to problem-solving. The scope includes theoretical understanding, problem-solving techniques, and the availability of preparatory resources.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested
  • Homework-related

Main Points Raised

  • One participant questions the value of studying for the International Physics Olympiad (IphO) in relation to the regional finals, expressing uncertainty about the benefits of such preparation.
  • Another participant emphasizes the importance of solving numerous past problems, suggesting that problem-solving skills are more critical than extensive knowledge of the material.
  • Concerns are raised about the adequacy of available preparatory materials for physics compared to mathematics, with one participant noting a lack of comprehensive problem-solving resources in physics.
  • Several participants recommend specific problem books, including "General Problems in Physics" by I E Irodov and "Aptitude Test in Physics" by S S Krotov, as valuable resources for preparation.
  • There is a suggestion to engage with problems from various regional Olympiads and to utilize online resources for additional practice.
  • One participant proposes that knowing advanced methods, such as Lagrangian mechanics, may not significantly enhance problem-solving capabilities for the Olympiad.
  • Questions are raised about the best approach to studying, including whether to focus on past Olympiad problems or to prioritize learning the underlying concepts first.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the best methods for preparation, the importance of problem-solving experience versus theoretical knowledge, and the adequacy of existing resources. There is no consensus on a singular approach to studying for the Olympiad.

Contextual Notes

Participants highlight limitations in available preparatory materials for physics compared to mathematics, indicating a potential gap in resources specifically tailored for Olympiad-style physics problem-solving.

Who May Find This Useful

Students preparing for the British Physics Olympiad, educators seeking resources for physics competition preparation, and individuals interested in problem-solving strategies in physics.

henpen
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I realize this must have been posted to death already, but brushing over that:

What's the best way to study for the (British) physics Olympiad? Feel free not to answer all of the following points (I've arranged it this way for clarity):

Firstly: would it help in the regional finals to have studied for the IphO, even if there is a nebulous chance of being selected for the IphO itself? (Is there a nebulous chance?)

Secondly: I am strong in mechanics (a little worse at waves), but looking at past papers, I'm poor at most else. To what level does one have to know thermodynamics, electricity and magnetism, waves and geometrical optics for the Olympiad, and what are some good books on the subjects? Is it better to have specific books for each field (with the risk of getting bogged down in necessary details) or broader ones (,running the risk of shallowness)? Will the exercises in them be easier (or less devious) than Olympiad-style questions?

Thirdly: Are these recommended books bare minima (that is, would it be helpful at all to know more, or should I solely focus on polishing the phO curriculum)?

Fourthly: How amenable are the problems to more advanced methods? Will knowing Lagrangian mechanics or more differential equations help more than incrementally, for example?

Fifthly (the most gruesomely subjective of all): How should I prepare? Should I use (some) phO problems to steer study, or should they be locked up until all is learnt? Is the internet good for learning (the topics from different approaches), or is it much better to stick to paper? Is there a knack to these problems, or is it a pure aptitude test?

So many questions...
Anyway, thank you for reading through.
 
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One thing for sure: don't lock old PhO problems, do as many as you can. PhO is much less about how much you know, much more about how many problems you can solve. You would be surprised how many problems can be solved without an exact knowledge of the problem, but with good solving skills - quite often it is possible to solve problems using general principles (like energy conservation) instead of detailed equations. But it requires experience which you can gain ONLY by doing tons of problems.
 
Thanks, Borek. Would you say this book (contents page here) is too advanced or about right for the Olympiad Electricity and magnetism?
 
I was going to start a separate thread but thought Id post here instead as my issue is similar to yours. After some search, I've noticed that in general there is a lack of material when it comes to Olympiads preparatory material in Physics as compared to Mathematics. I mean yes there are Olympiad past papers in Physics but in Maths there is just so much more material, there is, to name books I've used: "Thinking Mathematically" by J Mason and "How to Solve It" by Polya, these two books are on general problem solving in Mathematics and more catered to Olympiad problem solving are "A Primer for Mathematics Competitions" by Zawaira, "The Mathematical Olympiad Handbook" by Gardiner, "The Art and Craft of Problem Solving" by Paul Zeitz and "Problem Solving Strategies" by Arthur Engel. These books should be read in that order for people interested in Math Olympiads.

However, sadly similar material does not exist for Physics (at least insofar as my search has gone), there is only past papers on Physics Olympiads but no helpful books on general Problem Solving in Physics in general or books on Physics topics catering specifically to Olympiad style Physics.
 
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1. Must do University Physics / Fundamentals of Physics twice before appearing Regional Physics Olympiad.

2. Some Problem Books in Physics
(i) General Problems in Physics by I E Irodov.
(ii) Aptitude Test in Physics by S S Krotov
(iii) 200 Challenging Problems in Physics by Cambridge-UP.

3. Try to solve Problems of the Week from some University Webs such as University of Maryland.

4. Name of Some Regional Olympiads which is quite easy than IPhO, also there Old Problems are available (Search the Google)
(i) Asian Physics Olympiad
(ii) British Physics Olympiad

Try out
Canadian and American Physics Olympiad Problems too for Semifinals.

4. Visit Physics Olympiad Preparation at Toronto (POPTOR)
 

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