How Do You Calculate Tension and Hinge Forces in Static Equilibrium?

AI Thread Summary
To calculate the tension and hinge forces in static equilibrium for a metal pole with a mass of 10kg and a load of 50kg, the tension in the rope was found to be approximately 188.29 N using torque equilibrium equations. The vector diagram was set with the origin at the hinge, and the torque equation was established with respect to the hinge point. The vertical force balance yielded an upward force at the hinge of 523.7 N, while the horizontal force balance resulted in a horizontal force of 176.93 N. The calculations appear to be correct based on the provided equations. This approach effectively determines the forces acting on the system in static equilibrium.
lightonahill7
Messages
8
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



The metal pole has a mass of 10kg, and the load has a mass of 50kg. The rope is attached so that it is ¼ of the pole’s length from the free end of the pole. Find the tension in the rope and the force at the hinge.

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution

 

Attachments

  • 00083e.jpg
    00083e.jpg
    5.8 KB · Views: 388
Physics news on Phys.org
I have tried to set up this problem but would like some feedback.

I want to set my vector diagram with the origin placed at the hinge point, with y+ upwards and x+ going to the right.

\sum \tau=0

T(3/4)sin20 - 98N(1/2)sin50 - 490(1)sin50 = 0

T(3/4)sin20 = 412.8979548

T = 188.29 N

If I am right with the value for tension, then to find x and y components of force would be:

\sum Fy = 0

Ay - 98 - 490 + 188.29sin20 = 0

Ay = 523.7 N

\sum Fx = 0

Ax - 188.29cos20 = 0

Ax = 176.93 N

Am I on the right track?
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'Collision of a bullet on a rod-string system: query'
In this question, I have a question. I am NOT trying to solve it, but it is just a conceptual question. Consider the point on the rod, which connects the string and the rod. My question: just before and after the collision, is ANGULAR momentum CONSERVED about this point? Lets call the point which connects the string and rod as P. Why am I asking this? : it is clear from the scenario that the point of concern, which connects the string and the rod, moves in a circular path due to the string...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top