How Do You Calculate the Coefficient of Kinetic Friction for a Moving Crate?

AI Thread Summary
To calculate the coefficient of kinetic friction for a crate being pushed with a horizontal force of 210 N, the net force is zero since the crate moves at constant velocity. The friction force equals the applied force, which is 210 N. The equation used is 210 = (muk)(20 kg)(9.8 m/s²), leading to a calculated coefficient of kinetic friction (muk) of 1.07. It is noted that a coefficient greater than 1 is possible on certain surfaces, indicating that the calculations may not be incorrect. The discussion highlights the importance of considering surface characteristics when interpreting friction coefficients.
Mebmt
Messages
12
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


Horizontal force of 210 N used to push 20 kg crate over 4 m with constant velocity. Looking for coefficient of kinetic friction.

Homework Equations


a=0
Work done by friction force is:
Net force=ma
Fapp-Fk=ma
210-Fk=0
Friction force = 210

The Attempt at a Solution



friction force=(muk)mg
210=(muk)(20)(9.8)
muk=1.07

Where did I go wrong?
Scott
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Mebmt said:

Homework Statement


Horizontal force of 210 N used to push 20 kg crate over 4 m with constant velocity. Looking for coefficient of kinetic friction.


Homework Equations


a=0
Work done by friction force is:
Net force=ma
Fapp-Fk=ma
210-Fk=0
Friction force = 210

The Attempt at a Solution



friction force=(muk)mg
210=(muk)(20)(9.8)
muk=1.07

Where did I go wrong?
Scott
assuming a horizontal surface, looks OK. muk can be greater than 1 for certain rough or rubbery surfaces.
 
TL;DR Summary: I came across this question from a Sri Lankan A-level textbook. Question - An ice cube with a length of 10 cm is immersed in water at 0 °C. An observer observes the ice cube from the water, and it seems to be 7.75 cm long. If the refractive index of water is 4/3, find the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. I could not understand how the apparent height of the ice cube in the water depends on the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. Does anyone have an...
Thread 'Variable mass system : water sprayed into a moving container'
Starting with the mass considerations #m(t)# is mass of water #M_{c}# mass of container and #M(t)# mass of total system $$M(t) = M_{C} + m(t)$$ $$\Rightarrow \frac{dM(t)}{dt} = \frac{dm(t)}{dt}$$ $$P_i = Mv + u \, dm$$ $$P_f = (M + dm)(v + dv)$$ $$\Delta P = M \, dv + (v - u) \, dm$$ $$F = \frac{dP}{dt} = M \frac{dv}{dt} + (v - u) \frac{dm}{dt}$$ $$F = u \frac{dm}{dt} = \rho A u^2$$ from conservation of momentum , the cannon recoils with the same force which it applies. $$\quad \frac{dm}{dt}...
Back
Top