How Do You Calculate the Density of a Diffraction Grating?

AI Thread Summary
To calculate the density of a diffraction grating, the maximum order of diffraction (fifth-order) and the wavelength of light (475 nm) are used. The thickness (t) of the grating is calculated as 1.30625 x 10^-6 cm. To find the density in lines per centimeter, the relationship between thickness and line density must be established, typically using the formula density = 1/(2t). This conversion is necessary since the original calculation provided the thickness rather than the desired density. The final step involves applying this formula to derive the density of the grating in lines/cm.
kinst
Messages
6
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


A diffraction grating uses light with a wavelength of 475 nm to generate an interference pattern. if the highest order maximum that appears is the fifth-order. what is the density of the grating in lines/cm?


Homework Equations


sinθ = mλ / d
t= (m + 1/2) (λ) / 2


The Attempt at a Solution


t = (m + 1/2) (λ) / 2
t - (5 + 1/2) (475 x 10^-9) / 2
t= (2.6125 x 10^-6) / 2
t= 1.30625 x 10^-6 cm


so i got the answer in cm and t is for thickness, but the question wants the answer in lines/cm, and i don't know how to get it like that, so please anyone can help
 
Physics news on Phys.org
can anyone help??
 
maybe u can use 1/2t
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'Collision of a bullet on a rod-string system: query'
In this question, I have a question. I am NOT trying to solve it, but it is just a conceptual question. Consider the point on the rod, which connects the string and the rod. My question: just before and after the collision, is ANGULAR momentum CONSERVED about this point? Lets call the point which connects the string and rod as P. Why am I asking this? : it is clear from the scenario that the point of concern, which connects the string and the rod, moves in a circular path due to the string...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top