How Does Temperature Constancy Affect Atmospheric Pressure with Altitude?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on deriving the relationship between atmospheric pressure and altitude under the assumption of constant temperature. The ideal gas law is suggested as a starting point for manipulation to achieve the desired equation. Participants recommend deriving a differential equation for pressure by considering the pressure above and below a small segment of air. There's confusion about maintaining the correct variables, with suggestions to use height (h) instead of altitude (y). Overall, the thread emphasizes the need for clarity in applying the ideal gas law to solve the problem.
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Ideal Gas Law Problem (Please help!)

Show that if the temperature in the atmosphere is independent of altitude, then the pressure as a function of altitude y is

p=(p initial)e^(-mgt/kT)

Where m is the average mass per molecule of air.

I really have no idea where to start. Please help! Thank you so much!

I thought maybe you use the ideal gas law and manipulate the variables to get it to match. I tried, but I couldn't get anywhere. Thanks
 
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Try deriving a differential equation for P by using the ideal gas law and calculating the pressure from above and below for a slither of air

Also in the function you gave p is constant as a function of y (fix this and try using h instead of y this might trigger something)
 


Thank you for your response, but I still can't figure out what to do. Find the rate of change of pressure with respect to h, right? doesn't that wind up as a constant if I'm using p=p+gy? That probably makes no sense lol, but I thought I'd show that I attempted to figure it out. I would really appreciate some more help and/or directly what I need to do to get started please!
 
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