How to Calculate the Magnetic Field in a Toroid?

AI Thread Summary
To calculate the magnetic field in a toroid, the formula B=μ0NI/2πr is used, where μ0 is the permeability constant, N is the number of wire turns, I is the current, and r is the radius. The problem involves a toroid with a current of 7.80 Amperes and 920 turns, with inner and outer radii of 14.0 cm and 16.8 cm, respectively. The radius for the magnetic field calculation should be set to the midpoint between the inner and outer radii, which is 15.4 cm, not the outer radius. The user expressed confusion over their initial calculation, mistakenly using the outer radius instead of the correct midpoint. Correcting the radius will lead to the accurate calculation of the magnetic field.
swashbuckler77
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Homework Statement


"The toroid shown in the figure has a wire carrying a current I= 7.80 Amperes wrapped around it N= 920 times. The inner radius is R1 14.0 cm and outer radius R2 16.8cm. What is the magnitude of the magnetic field along a circle that is halfway between the inner and outer edges of the toroid?"
mUWRfoX.gif


Homework Equations


Magnetic field of a Toroid: B=μ0NI/2πr
B=magnetic field
μ0=permeability constant=4πx10-7 N/A2
N=number of times the wire is wrapped around the toroid
I=current
r=radius

The Attempt at a Solution


Since the problem is asking for the field in the middle of the toroid, I decided to set my radius to halfway between the outside and inside:
16.8 cm-14 cm=2.8 cm
r=14+2.8 cm=.168 m

When I plug in this and all the variables given to me, my answer comes up wrong. Is there a concept I'm missing? My class never covered toroids so I'm pretty much on my own for this one.

Thanks!
 
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So according to the rules I can bump the thread once after 24 hours has passed since the initial post was created? Sorry, I just really need help on this. Is it because the question is so easy to everyone else that it should be obvious what I'm doing wrong? I feel so dumb not knowing how to do this...
 
swashbuckler77 said:

Homework Statement


"The toroid shown in the figure has a wire carrying a current I= 7.80 Amperes wrapped around it N= 920 times. The inner radius is R1 14.0 cm and outer radius R2 16.8cm. What is the magnitude of the magnetic field along a circle that is halfway between the inner and outer edges of the toroid?"
mUWRfoX.gif


Homework Equations


Magnetic field of a Toroid: B=μ0NI/2πr
B=magnetic field
μ0=permeability constant=4πx10-7 N/A2
N=number of times the wire is wrapped around the toroid
I=current
r=radius


The Attempt at a Solution


Since the problem is asking for the field in the middle of the toroid, I decided to set my radius to halfway between the outside and inside:
16.8 cm-14 cm=2.8 cm
r=14+2.8 cm=.168 m

Hey man, instead of in the middle you just wound up back at the outer radius for your value of r!

Compute r again.
 
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