How to Calculate volumatric expansion coefficient of steel

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the volumetric expansion coefficient of steel, particularly in the context of thermal stress on a sphere due to temperature changes. Participants explore the relationship between linear and volumetric expansion coefficients and seek standard sources for these values.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant inquires about the volumetric expansion coefficient of steel and whether it can be derived from the mean coefficient of thermal expansion for 316 stainless steel.
  • Another participant suggests that if only dimensional changes are needed, the linear coefficient of thermal expansion could suffice, while volumetric change requires a specific calculation involving the linear coefficient.
  • A participant asserts that the coefficient of volumetric expansion is equal to three times the coefficient of linear expansion, presenting this as a straightforward exercise.
  • There is a note of concern regarding the original poster's absence, implying uncertainty about whether they resolved their query independently.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the necessity of using the volumetric expansion coefficient versus the linear coefficient, indicating that multiple competing perspectives remain on the best approach to the problem.

Contextual Notes

The discussion does not clarify the assumptions underlying the calculations or the specific definitions of coefficients being used, leaving some aspects unresolved.

adv_eng
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hello,
i am trying to calculate thermal stress on sphere, considering chage in temperature causes chage in volume of the sphere so needed volumatric expansion coefficient of steel; i have a data about mean coefficient of thermal expansion for 316ss..is there any way to calculate volumetric expansion coefficient or can use mean coefficient of thermal expansion for calculation...? is there any standard source to get these values...?
 
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Are you specifically interested in the change in volume with temperature, or or you interested in dimensional changes? If all you need is dimensional change, just use the linear coefficient of thermal expansion (1/degrees K); if you want volumetric change, you just need to apply the volume calculation of a sphere with the linear coefficient of thermal expansion to get a result in (delta vol)/((vol)(degrees K)).
 
adv_eng said:
hello,
i am trying to calculate thermal stress on sphere, considering chage in temperature causes chage in volume of the sphere so needed volumatric expansion coefficient of steel; i have a data about mean coefficient of thermal expansion for 316ss..is there any way to calculate volumetric expansion coefficient or can use mean coefficient of thermal expansion for calculation...? is there any standard source to get these values...?

It is a straightforward exercise to show that the coefficient of volumetric expansion of a material is equal to 3 times the coefficient of linear expansion.
 
Chestermiller said:
It is a straightforward exercise to show that the coefficient of volumetric expansion of a material is equal to 3 times the coefficient of linear expansion.

Yes, unfortunately our O.P. has abandoned us. Maybe he figured it out on his own... :wink:
 

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