How to Solve a Parametric Vector Problem Involving Perpendicular Vectors?

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The discussion revolves around solving a parametric vector problem involving perpendicular vectors. The initial thought was that the vector P1P2, being perpendicular to both lines, implied parallelism, which was dismissed due to differing direction vectors. The user calculated the cross product of the direction vectors and obtained P1P2=(-1,3,1), but was uncertain about the approach. Another participant suggested that using the dot product might yield better results, while the user considered leveraging the scalar product for further progress. Ultimately, the correctness of the cross product result was affirmed, indicating a potential path forward in the problem-solving process.
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Homework Statement


attachment.php?attachmentid=67625&d=1394829803.jpg


Homework Equations


(x,y,z)=(x0,y0,z0) + t(m1,m2,m3)


The Attempt at a Solution


So at first I thought that since vector P1P2 is at right angles to both lines, both lines must be parallel. Quickly dismissed this idea since their direction vectors are not multiples of one another. Then I thought P1P2 could be the cross product of both direction vectors... crossed both vectors and got P1P2=(-1,3,1). Not sure if that's the right approach, and not sure what to do from here. Any help would be great!
 

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gomess said:

Homework Statement


Attached thumbnail


Homework Equations


(x,y,z)=(x0,y0,z0) + t(m1,m2,m3)


The Attempt at a Solution


So at first I thought that since vector P1P2 is at right angles to both lines, both lines must be parallel. Quickly dismissed this idea since their direction vectors are not multiples of one another. Then I thought P1P2 could be the cross product of both direction vectors... crossed both vectors and got P1P2=(-1,3,1). Not sure if that's the right approach, and not sure what to do from here. Any help would be great!
Posting the image will make it more likely that your question will get attention:

attachment.php?attachmentid=67625&d=1394829803.jpg


I haven't worked through the problem, but it seems to me that the dot product (scalar product) may work better.
 
I'll try using the scalar product and see where it gets me.
Edit: No progress. I figured that since P1 lies on L1, some value of 't' would take me to P1 and from there, vector P1P2 would take me to P2 (assuming P1P2 is the cross product of the direction vectors).
 
Last edited:
gomess said:
I'll try using the scalar product and see where it gets me.
Edit: No progress. I figured that since P1 lies on L1, some value of 't' would take me to P1 and from there, vector P1P2 would take me to P2 (assuming P1P2 is the cross product of the direction vectors).

Oh! Yes, that should work for the direction of ##\displaystyle\vec{P_1P_2} \ .\ ## You were correct about the result of <-1, 3, 1>
 
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